springboot启动自动执行sql脚本

一：
package com.lianzhu.bigdata.config;

import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.CommandLineRunner;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.EnableAutoConfiguration;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceAutoConfiguration;
import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationProperties;
import org.springframework.boot.jdbc.DataSourceBuilder;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.core.io.ClassPathResource;
import org.springframework.core.io.Resource;
import org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.init.ResourceDatabasePopulator;

import javax.sql.DataSource;

@Slf4j
@EnableAutoConfiguration(exclude = { DataSourceAutoConfiguration.class })
@Configuration
public class CommandLineStartupRunner  implements CommandLineRunner {
    @Bean("pGdata")
    @ConfigurationProperties(prefix="spring.datasource.gangbang")
    public DataSource pGdata() {
        return DataSourceBuilder.create()
                .build();
    }
//    @Autowired
//    DataSource pGdata;
    @Override
    public void run(String... args) throws Exception {
        log.info("执行sql建表语句");
        Resource resources = new ClassPathResource("operation.sql");
        ResourceDatabasePopulator resourceDatabasePopulator = new     ResourceDatabasePopulator();
        resourceDatabasePopulator.addScripts(resources);
        resourceDatabasePopulator.execute(pGdata() );
        log.info("建表语句执行完成");

    }
}

二：
package com.lianzhu.bigdata.config;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.EnableAutoConfiguration;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceAutoConfiguration;
import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationProperties;
import org.springframework.boot.jdbc.DataSourceBuilder;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.core.io.Resource;
import org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.init.DataSourceInitializer;
import org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.init.DatabasePopulator;
import org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.init.ResourceDatabasePopulator;

import javax.sql.DataSource;

/**
 * 自定义启动创建sql  DataSourceInitializer
 */
@Configuration
@EnableAutoConfiguration(exclude = { DataSourceAutoConfiguration.class })
public class BatchTaskDataSourceInitializer {

    /**
     * 构建Resource对象
     */
    @Value("classpath:operation.sql")
    private Resource businessScript;

    /**
     * 自定义Bean实现业务的特殊需求
     * @param dataSource
     * @return
     */
    @Bean
    public DataSourceInitializer dataSourceInitializer(@Qualifier("pGdata") DataSource dataSource) {
        final DataSourceInitializer initializer = new DataSourceInitializer();
        // 设置数据源
        initializer.setDataSource(dataSource);
        initializer.setDatabasePopulator(databasePopulator());
        return initializer;
    }
    @Bean("pGdata")
    @ConfigurationProperties(prefix="spring.datasource.gangbang")
    public DataSource pGdata() {
        return DataSourceBuilder.create()
                .build();
    }
    private DatabasePopulator databasePopulator() {
        final ResourceDatabasePopulator populator = new ResourceDatabasePopulator();
        populator.addScripts(businessScript);
        return populator;
    }
}

springboot
初始Bean
DataSourceInitializer 会执行sql语句