执行命令：
docker run -p 3306:3306 --privileged=true
-v /mysql/data:/var/lib/mysql
-v /mysql/log:/var/log/mysql
-v /mysql/conf:/etc/mysql
-e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=1234qwer
--name=mysql-server -d mysql:8.0.32
错误信息：
2023-03-02 01:34:04+00:00 [ERROR] [Entrypoint]: mysqld failed while attempting to check config
command was: mysqld --verbose --help --log-bin-index=/tmp/tmp.6VZosksth2
mysqld: Can't read dir of '/etc/mysql/conf.d/' (OS errno 2 - No such file or directory)
mysqld: [ERROR] Stopped processing the 'includedir' directive in file /etc/my.cnf at line 36.
mysqld: [ERROR] Fatal error in defaults handling. Program aborted!
从上面报错信息可以看出 mysqld: Can't read dir of '/etc/mysql/conf.d/' （无法读取/etc/mysql/conf.d/目录）。这样就知道原因了，mysql找不到conf.d目录。所以启动容器时指定到conf.d目录
修改命令：
docker run -p 3306:3306 --privileged=true -v /mysql/data:/var/lib/mysql -v /mysql/log:/var/log/mysql -v /mysql/conf:/etc/mysql/conf.d
-e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=1234qwer --name=mysql-server -d mysql:8.0.32
标签：log,read,etc,报错,conf,mysql,--,mysqld From： https://www.cnblogs.com/eternality/p/17170773.html