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SQL优化案例8(DM数据库SQL分页案例)

时间:2023-01-03 21:12:37浏览次数:40  
标签:STATUS task pp DM id 案例 jbt SQL ID

DM一哥们找我优化条分页的SQL语句,结果集很小返回99行数据,废话不说安排一下。

原始SQL语句如下,保密要求,给真实的表名换了别名:

SELECT count(*)
FROM (SELECT TMP.*,
             ROWNUM ROW_ID
      FROM (select *
            from (select pp.BIZ_PERSON_ID                                                                 partyPersonOid,
                         pp.BIZ_PERSON_ID                                                                 bizPersonId,
                         pp.PERSON_ID                                                                     personOid,
                         pp.PERSON_ID                                                                     personId,
                         pp.A01065                                                                        a01065,
                         jbt.task_oid                                                                     taskOid,
                         pp.A01084                                                                        idNo,
                         pp.A01001                                                                        name,
                         jfa34.jfa34009                                                                   jfa34009,
                         jfa34.jfa34010                                                                   jfa34010,
                         jfa34.jfa34013                                                                   jfa34013,
                         jfa34.jfa34014                                                                   jfa34014,
                         bu.UNIT_ID                                                                       unitOid,
                         bu.B01001                                                                        unitName,
                         bu.JFB01002                                                                      adminUnitName,
                         bu.PARENT_UNIT_ID                                                                parentUnitId,
                         (CASE
                              WHEN jfw01.JFW01009 = '1' THEN '是'
                              WHEN jfw01.JFW01009 = '0' THEN '否'
                              else '' end)                                                                isTfPerson,
                         jbt.CREATED_DATE                                                                 createdDate,
                         jbt.UPDATED_DATE                                                                 updatedDate,
                         jbt.PROCESS_RESULT                                                               processResult,
                         jbt.start_time                                                                   startTime,
                         jbt.complete_time                                                                completeTime,
                         jbt.CREATED_DATE                                                                 creatTaskTime,
                         jbt.UPDATED_DATE                                                                 updateTaskTime,
                         jbt.item_code                                                                    itemCode,
                         jbt.BIZ_STATUS_CODE                                                              bizStatusCode,
                         jbt.BIZ_STATUS_NAME                                                              bizStatusName,
                         jbt.PRE_BIZ_STATUS_CODE                                                          preBizStatusCode,
                         jbt.PRE_BIZ_STATUS_NAME                                                          preBizStatusName,
                         jbt.AUDIT_STATUS_CODE                                                            auditStatusCode,
                         jbt.AUDIT_STATUS_NAME                                                            auditStatusName,
                         jbt.PRE_AUDIT_STATUS_CODE                                                        preAuditStatusCode,
                         jbt.PRE_AUDIT_STATUS_NAME                                                        preAuditStatusName,
                         jbt.PROCESS_DEPT_CODE                                                            processDeptCode,
                         jbt.PROCESS_DEPT_NAME                                                            processDeptName,
                         jbti.task_item_code                                                              taskItemCode,
                         jbti.task_item_name                                                              taskItemName,
                         jbti.pre_task_item_code                                                          preTaskItemCode,
                         jbti.pre_task_item_name                                                          preTaskItemName,
                         jfa34002                                                                         dutyPost,
                         jfa34005                                                                         dutyPosition,
                         row_number() over (partition by jbt.task_oid order by jbti.UPDATED_DATE desc) as rn,
                         (case
                              when jbt.BIZ_STATUS_CODE = 'WU999' then ''
                              else
                                  (SELECT bl.REMARK
                                   FROM qqqqq bl
                                   where bl.biz_Status_Code IN
                                         ('WU104', 'WU107', 'WM106', 'WM109', 'WM112', 'WU110', 'WM115', 'WU110',
                                          'WM115')
                                     AND bl.TASK_OID = jbt.TASK_OID
                                   order by bl.CREATED_DATE DESC LIMIT 1) end)                            reCallOpinion,
                         to_char(rr.a15021, 'yyyy')                                                    as promoteYear,
                         rr.a15017                                                                     as reviewResultType
                  FROM aaaaa jbti,
                       bbbbb jbt
                           inner join ccccc pp
                                      on
                                          jbt.task_oid = pp.TASK_ID
                           left join ddddd jfw01
                                     on
                                         pp.biz_person_id = jfw01.biz_person_id
                           left join uuuuu jfa34
                                     on
                                         pp.biz_person_id = jfa34.biz_person_id
                           left join vvvvv bu
                                     on
                                         pp.UNIT_ID = bu.UNIT_ID
                           left join
                       (select ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY biz_person_id ORDER BY a15021 DESC, handle_Mark desc, id desc) AS num,
                               a15021,
                               a15017,
                               biz_person_id
                        from rrrrr) rr
                       on
                                   pp.biz_person_id = rr.biz_person_id
                               and rr.num = '1'
                  WHERE jbt.task_oid = jbti.task_oid
                    and pp.UNIT_ID in
                        (select unit_oid
                         from sssss
                         where user_id = 'admin')
                    AND jbti.TASK_ITEM_STATUS = '1'
                    AND jbti.TASK_ITEM_CODE in
                        (select jmn.FLOW_NODE_CODE
                         from jjjjj jmn
                         where jmn.MENU_CODE = 'B742101101')
                  ORDER BY jbt.UPDATED_DATE DESC)
            WHERE rn = 1) TMP
      WHERE ROWNUM <= 100)
WHERE ROW_ID > 1;

执行时间:

 

 

DM数据库的执行计划太难看了,直接忽略,用瞪眼大法观察下SQL大致看看是哪里慢的。

这段标量子查询去掉以后,单独把SQL拿出来跑,不加外层分页代码,0.1S能出结果,137条记录,大致判断是这里导致慢的因素。

select pp.BIZ_PERSON_ID                                                                 partyPersonOid,
                         pp.BIZ_PERSON_ID                                                                 bizPersonId,
                         pp.PERSON_ID                                                                     personOid,
                         pp.PERSON_ID                                                                     personId,
                         pp.A01065                                                                        a01065,
                         jbt.task_oid                                                                     taskOid,
                         pp.A01084                                                                        idNo,
                         pp.A01001                                                                        name,
                         jfa34.jfa34009                                                                   jfa34009,
                         jfa34.jfa34010                                                                   jfa34010,
                         jfa34.jfa34013                                                                   jfa34013,
                         jfa34.jfa34014                                                                   jfa34014,
                         bu.UNIT_ID                                                                       unitOid,
                         bu.B01001                                                                        unitName,
                         bu.JFB01002                                                                      adminUnitName,
                         bu.PARENT_UNIT_ID                                                                parentUnitId,
                         (CASE
                              WHEN jfw01.JFW01009 = '1' THEN '是'
                              WHEN jfw01.JFW01009 = '0' THEN '否'
                              else '' end)                                                                isTfPerson,
                         jbt.CREATED_DATE                                                                 createdDate,
                         jbt.UPDATED_DATE                                                                 updatedDate,
                         jbt.PROCESS_RESULT                                                               processResult,
                         jbt.start_time                                                                   startTime,
                         jbt.complete_time                                                                completeTime,
                         jbt.CREATED_DATE                                                                 creatTaskTime,
                         jbt.UPDATED_DATE                                                                 updateTaskTime,
                         jbt.item_code                                                                    itemCode,
                         jbt.BIZ_STATUS_CODE                                                              bizStatusCode,
                         jbt.BIZ_STATUS_NAME                                                              bizStatusName,
                         jbt.PRE_BIZ_STATUS_CODE                                                          preBizStatusCode,
                         jbt.PRE_BIZ_STATUS_NAME                                                          preBizStatusName,
                         jbt.AUDIT_STATUS_CODE                                                            auditStatusCode,
                         jbt.AUDIT_STATUS_NAME                                                            auditStatusName,
                         jbt.PRE_AUDIT_STATUS_CODE                                                        preAuditStatusCode,
                         jbt.PRE_AUDIT_STATUS_NAME                                                        preAuditStatusName,
                         jbt.PROCESS_DEPT_CODE                                                            processDeptCode,
                         jbt.PROCESS_DEPT_NAME                                                            processDeptName,
                         jbti.task_item_code                                                              taskItemCode,
                         jbti.task_item_name                                                              taskItemName,
                         jbti.pre_task_item_code                                                          preTaskItemCode,
                         jbti.pre_task_item_name                                                          preTaskItemName,
                         jfa34002                                                                         dutyPost,
                         jfa34005                                                                         dutyPosition,
                         row_number() over (partition by jbt.task_oid order by jbti.UPDATED_DATE desc) as rn,
                         to_char(rr.a15021, 'yyyy')                                                    as promoteYear,
                         rr.a15017                                                                     as reviewResultType
                  FROM aaaaa jbti,
                       bbbbb jbt
                           inner join ccccc pp
                                      on
                                          jbt.task_oid = pp.TASK_ID
                           left join ddddd jfw01
                                     on
                                         pp.biz_person_id = jfw01.biz_person_id
                           left join uuuuu jfa34
                                     on
                                         pp.biz_person_id = jfa34.biz_person_id
                           left join vvvvv bu
                                     on
                                         pp.UNIT_ID = bu.UNIT_ID
                           left join
                       (select ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY biz_person_id ORDER BY a15021 DESC, handle_Mark desc, id desc) AS num,
                               a15021,
                               a15017,
                               biz_person_id
                        from rrrrr) rr
                       on
                                   pp.biz_person_id = rr.biz_person_id
                               and rr.num = '1'
                  WHERE jbt.task_oid = jbti.task_oid
                    and pp.UNIT_ID in
                        (select unit_oid
                         from sssss
                         where user_id = 'admin')
                    AND jbti.TASK_ITEM_STATUS = '1'
                    AND jbti.TASK_ITEM_CODE in
                        (select jmn.FLOW_NODE_CODE
                         from jjjjj jmn
                         where jmn.MENU_CODE = 'B742101101')
                  ORDER BY jbt.UPDATED_DATE DESC

 

qqqqq 表加个联合索引再跑分页语句试试。

CREATE  INDEX "IDX_TASK_BIZ" ON "qqqqq"("TASK_OID" ASC,"BIZ_STATUS_CODE" ASC) STORAGE(ON "hzgz_xcuatdb", CLUSTERBTR);

 

 还是需要2.34S才能出结果,这个时候笔者就在想会不会是分页框架提供的分页方式不对,换个分页写法再试试。

-- 使用新的分页模板,没改语句
SELECT count(*)
FROM (SELECT *
      FROM (SELECT t.*,
                   rownum ROW_ID
            FROM (select pp.BIZ_PERSON_ID                                                                 partyPersonOid,
                         pp.BIZ_PERSON_ID                                                                 bizPersonId,
                         pp.PERSON_ID                                                                     personOid,
                         pp.PERSON_ID                                                                     personId,
                         pp.A01065                                                                        a01065,
                         jbt.task_oid                                                                     taskOid,
                         pp.A01084                                                                        idNo,
                         pp.A01001                                                                        name,
                         jfa34.jfa34009                                                                   jfa34009,
                         jfa34.jfa34010                                                                   jfa34010,
                         jfa34.jfa34013                                                                   jfa34013,
                         jfa34.jfa34014                                                                   jfa34014,
                         bu.UNIT_ID                                                                       unitOid,
                         bu.B01001                                                                        unitName,
                         bu.JFB01002                                                                      adminUnitName,
                         bu.PARENT_UNIT_ID                                                                parentUnitId,
                         (CASE
                              WHEN jfw01.JFW01009 = '1' THEN '是'
                              WHEN jfw01.JFW01009 = '0' THEN '否'
                              else '' end)                                                                isTfPerson,
                         jbt.CREATED_DATE                                                                 createdDate,
                         jbt.UPDATED_DATE                                                                 updatedDate,
                         jbt.PROCESS_RESULT                                                               processResult,
                         jbt.start_time                                                                   startTime,
                         jbt.complete_time                                                                completeTime,
                         jbt.CREATED_DATE                                                                 creatTaskTime,
                         jbt.UPDATED_DATE                                                                 updateTaskTime,
                         jbt.item_code                                                                    itemCode,
                         jbt.BIZ_STATUS_CODE                                                              bizStatusCode,
                         jbt.BIZ_STATUS_NAME                                                              bizStatusName,
                         jbt.PRE_BIZ_STATUS_CODE                                                          preBizStatusCode,
                         jbt.PRE_BIZ_STATUS_NAME                                                          preBizStatusName,
                         jbt.AUDIT_STATUS_CODE                                                            auditStatusCode,
                         jbt.AUDIT_STATUS_NAME                                                            auditStatusName,
                         jbt.PRE_AUDIT_STATUS_CODE                                                        preAuditStatusCode,
                         jbt.PRE_AUDIT_STATUS_NAME                                                        preAuditStatusName,
                         jbt.PROCESS_DEPT_CODE                                                            processDeptCode,
                         jbt.PROCESS_DEPT_NAME                                                            processDeptName,
                         jbti.task_item_code                                                              taskItemCode,
                         jbti.task_item_name                                                              taskItemName,
                         jbti.pre_task_item_code                                                          preTaskItemCode,
                         jbti.pre_task_item_name                                                          preTaskItemName,
                         jfa34002                                                                         dutyPost,
                         jfa34005                                                                         dutyPosition,
                         row_number() over (partition by jbt.task_oid order by jbti.UPDATED_DATE desc) as rn,
                         (case
                              when jbt.BIZ_STATUS_CODE = 'WU999' then ''
                              else
                                  (SELECT bl.REMARK
                                   FROM qqqqq bl
                                   where bl.biz_Status_Code IN
                                         ('WU104', 'WU107', 'WM106', 'WM109', 'WM112', 'WU110', 'WM115', 'WU110',
                                          'WM115')
                                     AND bl.TASK_OID = jbt.TASK_OID
                                   order by bl.CREATED_DATE DESC LIMIT 1) end)                            reCallOpinion,
                         to_char(rr.a15021, 'yyyy')                                                    as promoteYear,
                         rr.a15017                                                                     as reviewResultType
                  FROM aaaaa jbti,
                       bbbbb jbt
                           inner join ccccc pp
                                      on
                                          jbt.task_oid = pp.TASK_ID
                           left join ddddd jfw01
                                     on
                                         pp.biz_person_id = jfw01.biz_person_id
                           left join uuuuu jfa34
                                     on
                                         pp.biz_person_id = jfa34.biz_person_id
                           left join vvvvv bu
                                     on
                                         pp.UNIT_ID = bu.UNIT_ID
                           left join
                       (select ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY biz_person_id ORDER BY a15021 DESC, handle_Mark desc, id desc) AS num,
                               a15021,
                               a15017,
                               biz_person_id
                        from rrrrr) rr
                       on
                                   pp.biz_person_id = rr.biz_person_id
                               and rr.num = '1'
                  WHERE jbt.task_oid = jbti.task_oid
                    and pp.UNIT_ID in
                        (select unit_oid
                         from sssss
                         where user_id = 'admin')
                    AND jbti.TASK_ITEM_STATUS = '1'
                    AND jbti.TASK_ITEM_CODE in
                        (select jmn.FLOW_NODE_CODE
                         from jjjjj jmn
                         where jmn.MENU_CODE = 'B742101101')
                  ORDER BY jbt.UPDATED_DATE DESC) t)
      WHERE rownum <= 100)
WHERE ROW_ID >= 1;

 

可以看到新的分页语句0.085S就能出结果了,简直秒杀。

总结:开发框架提的分页插件有可能提供错误的分页框架,会极大影响SQL语句原有的性能,需要多测试才能知道分页语句的性能是否符合性能要求,下面笔者提供个正确的分页框架:

select * 
 from (select * 
 from (select a.*, rownum rn  from (
    需要分页的 SQL   
     ) a) where rownum <= 10) where rn >= 1;

 

最后,提供个left join 等价改写的方式干掉上面的标量子查询,但是在本案例中等价改写方式并没有太大性能提升,仅供娱乐:

-- 改分页模板,改SQL
SELECT count(*)
FROM (SELECT *
      FROM (SELECT t.*,
                   rownum ROW_ID
            FROM (SELECT pp.BIZ_PERSON_ID                                                                 partyPersonOid,
                         pp.BIZ_PERSON_ID                                                                 bizPersonId,
                         pp.PERSON_ID                                                                     personOid,
                         pp.PERSON_ID                                                                     personId,
                         pp.A01065                                                                        a01065,
                         jbt.task_oid                                                                     taskOid,
                         pp.A01084                                                                        idNo,
                         pp.A01001                                                                        NAME,
                         jfa34.jfa34009                                                                   jfa34009,
                         jfa34.jfa34010                                                                   jfa34010,
                         jfa34.jfa34013                                                                   jfa34013,
                         jfa34.jfa34014                                                                   jfa34014,
                         bu.UNIT_ID                                                                       unitOid,
                         bu.B01001                                                                        unitName,
                         bu.JFB01002                                                                      adminUnitName,
                         bu.PARENT_UNIT_ID                                                                parentUnitId,
                         (CASE
                              WHEN jfw01.JFW01009 = '1' THEN
                                  '是'
                              WHEN jfw01.JFW01009 = '0' THEN
                                  '否'
                              ELSE
                                  ''
                             END)                                                                         isTfPerson,
                         jbt.CREATED_DATE                                                                 createdDate,
                         jbt.UPDATED_DATE                                                                 updatedDate,
                         jbt.PROCESS_RESULT                                                               processResult,
                         jbt.start_time                                                                   startTime,
                         jbt.complete_time                                                                completeTime,
                         jbt.CREATED_DATE                                                                 creatTaskTime,
                         jbt.UPDATED_DATE                                                                 updateTaskTime,
                         jbt.item_code                                                                    itemCode,
                         jbt.BIZ_STATUS_CODE                                                              bizStatusCode,
                         jbt.BIZ_STATUS_NAME                                                              bizStatusName,
                         jbt.PRE_BIZ_STATUS_CODE                                                          preBizStatusCode,
                         jbt.PRE_BIZ_STATUS_NAME                                                          preBizStatusName,
                         jbt.AUDIT_STATUS_CODE                                                            auditStatusCode,
                         jbt.AUDIT_STATUS_NAME                                                            auditStatusName,
                         jbt.PRE_AUDIT_STATUS_CODE                                                        preAuditStatusCode,
                         jbt.PRE_AUDIT_STATUS_NAME                                                        preAuditStatusName,
                         jbt.PROCESS_DEPT_CODE                                                            processDeptCode,
                         jbt.PROCESS_DEPT_NAME                                                            processDeptName,
                         jbti.task_item_code                                                              taskItemCode,
                         jbti.task_item_name                                                              taskItemName,
                         jbti.pre_task_item_code                                                          preTaskItemCode,
                         jbti.pre_task_item_name                                                          preTaskItemName,
                         jfa34002                                                                         dutyPost,
                         jfa34005                                                                         dutyPosition,
                         row_number() over (PARTITION BY jbt.task_oid ORDER BY jbti.UPDATED_DATE DESC) AS rn,
                         (CASE WHEN jbt.BIZ_STATUS_CODE = 'WU999' THEN '' ELSE bl.REMARK END)             reCallOpinion,
                         to_char(rr.a15021, 'yyyy')                                                    AS promoteYear,
                         rr.a15017                                                                     AS reviewResultType
                  FROM aaaaa jbti,
                       bbbbb jbt
                           left join
                       (select *
                        from (select REMARK,
                                     TASK_OID,
                                     row_number() over (PARTITION by TASK_OID ORDER by CREATED_DATE desc ) as rn
                              from qqqqq
                              where biz_Status_Code in ('WU104',
                                                        'WU107',
                                                        'WM106',
                                                        'WM109',
                                                        'WM112',
                                                        'WU110',
                                                        'WM115',
                                                        'WU110',
                                                        'WM115'))
                        where rn = 1) bl on jbt.task_oid = bl.task_oid
                           INNER JOIN ccccc pp
                                      ON jbt.task_oid = pp.TASK_ID
                           LEFT JOIN ddddd jfw01
                                     ON pp.biz_person_id = jfw01.biz_person_id
                           LEFT JOIN uuuuu jfa34
                                     ON pp.biz_person_id = jfa34.biz_person_id
                           LEFT JOIN vvvvv bu
                                     ON pp.UNIT_ID = bu.UNIT_ID
                           LEFT JOIN (SELECT ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY biz_person_id ORDER BY a15021 DESC, handle_Mark DESC, id DESC) AS num,
                                             a15021,
                                             a15017,
                                             biz_person_id
                                      FROM rrrrr) rr
                                     ON pp.biz_person_id = rr.biz_person_id
                                         AND rr.num = '1'

                  WHERE jbt.task_oid = jbti.task_oid
                    AND pp.UNIT_ID IN
                        (SELECT unit_oid FROM sssss WHERE user_id = 'admin')
                    AND jbti.TASK_ITEM_STATUS = '1'
                    AND jbti.TASK_ITEM_CODE IN
                        (SELECT jmn.FLOW_NODE_CODE
                         FROM jjjjj jmn
                         WHERE jmn.MENU_CODE = 'B742101101')
                  ORDER BY jbt.UPDATED_DATE DESC) t)
      WHERE rownum <= 99)
WHERE ROW_ID >= 1;
                              

 

标签:STATUS,task,pp,DM,id,案例,jbt,SQL,ID
From: https://www.cnblogs.com/yuzhijian/p/17023379.html

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