1.SM4算法介绍
引用百度百科的介绍:
SM4.0（原名SMS4.0）是中华人民共和国政府]采用的一种[分组密码标准，由国家密码管理局于2012年3月21日发布。相关标准为“GM/T 0002-2012《SM4分组密码算法》（原SMS4分组密码算法）”。
在商用密码体系中，SM4主要用于数据加密，其算法公开，分组长度与密钥长度均为128bit，加密算法与密钥扩展算法都采用32轮非线性迭代结构，S盒为固定的8bit输入8bit输出。
2. 算法流程
SM4涉及异或、移位以及盒变换等操作，它分为加解密以及密钥扩展两个模块
加密流程（左）和密钥扩展（右）如下图所示
另外，加解密和密钥扩展用到的S盒如下
const uint8 Sbox[256] = {
0xd6,0x90,0xe9,0xfe,0xcc,0xe1,0x3d,0xb7,0x16,0xb6,0x14,0xc2,0x28,0xfb,0x2c,0x05,
0x2b,0x67,0x9a,0x76,0x2a,0xbe,0x04,0xc3,0xaa,0x44,0x13,0x26,0x49,0x86,0x06,0x99,
0x9c,0x42,0x50,0xf4,0x91,0xef,0x98,0x7a,0x33,0x54,0x0b,0x43,0xed,0xcf,0xac,0x62,
0xe4,0xb3,0x1c,0xa9,0xc9,0x08,0xe8,0x95,0x80,0xdf,0x94,0xfa,0x75,0x8f,0x3f,0xa6,
0x47,0x07,0xa7,0xfc,0xf3,0x73,0x17,0xba,0x83,0x59,0x3c,0x19,0xe6,0x85,0x4f,0xa8,
0x68,0x6b,0x81,0xb2,0x71,0x64,0xda,0x8b,0xf8,0xeb,0x0f,0x4b,0x70,0x56,0x9d,0x35,
0x1e,0x24,0x0e,0x5e,0x63,0x58,0xd1,0xa2,0x25,0x22,0x7c,0x3b,0x01,0x21,0x78,0x87,
0xd4,0x00,0x46,0x57,0x9f,0xd3,0x27,0x52,0x4c,0x36,0x02,0xe7,0xa0,0xc4,0xc8,0x9e,
0xea,0xbf,0x8a,0xd2,0x40,0xc7,0x38,0xb5,0xa3,0xf7,0xf2,0xce,0xf9,0x61,0x15,0xa1,
0xe0,0xae,0x5d,0xa4,0x9b,0x34,0x1a,0x55,0xad,0x93,0x32,0x30,0xf5,0x8c,0xb1,0xe3,
0x1d,0xf6,0xe2,0x2e,0x82,0x66,0xca,0x60,0xc0,0x29,0x23,0xab,0x0d,0x53,0x4e,0x6f,
0xd5,0xdb,0x37,0x45,0xde,0xfd,0x8e,0x2f,0x03,0xff,0x6a,0x72,0x6d,0x6c,0x5b,0x51,
0x8d,0x1b,0xaf,0x92,0xbb,0xdd,0xbc,0x7f,0x11,0xd9,0x5c,0x41,0x1f,0x10,0x5a,0xd8,
0x0a,0xc1,0x31,0x88,0xa5,0xcd,0x7b,0xbd,0x2d,0x74,0xd0,0x12,0xb8,0xe5,0xb4,0xb0,
0x89,0x69,0x97,0x4a,0x0c,0x96,0x77,0x7e,0x65,0xb9,0xf1,0x09,0xc5,0x6e,0xc6,0x84,
0x18,0xf0,0x7d,0xec,0x3a,0xdc,0x4d,0x20,0x79,0xee,0x5f,0x3e,0xd7,0xcb,0x39,0x48
};
2.1 加解密
- 输入的明文长度为128bit，先将其拆分为4个32bit的数据
- 其中，\(X_{i}\)先不做处理，将\(X_{i+1}\),\(X_{i+2}\),\(X_{i+3}\)与轮密钥\(rk_i\)进行异或操作，并将结果作为盒运算的输入(32bit)，即
-
将
SboxInput拆分为4个8bit数据，分别进行盒运算，并将盒运算后的4个8bit重新合并成一个32bit数据SboxOutput。 -
对
SboxOutput分别进行5种移位操作(左移2位，左移10位，不移位，左移18位，左移24位)，将5种结果与\(X_i\)进行异或操作，其结果作为一轮加密的输出(\(X_i+4\))
output1=(SboxOutput<<2)^(SboxOutput<<10)^(SboxOutput)^(SboxOutput<<18)^(SboxOutput<<24)^x_i
- 得到\(X_{i+4}\)，至此，完成了一轮加密，在实际加密过程中，该过程要进行32轮，每一轮使用不同的轮密钥\(rk_i\)参与加密，每一轮的\(rk_i\)由密钥扩展部分生成
- 经过32轮加密后，将生成的最后4个32bit数据(\(x_{35}\),\(x_{34}\),\(x_{33}\),\(x_{32}\)，最后要进行反序变换，也就是按\(x_{35}\)~\(x_{32}\)的顺序)合并成一个128bit的数据
output，作为加密后的结果。
2.2 密钥扩展
密钥扩展和加解密部分差不多，都要经过拆分，盒变换，移位，异或等操作
(i为轮次，初始为0)
- 输入初始密钥长度为128bit,先将其拆分为4个32bit的数据
- 对每一个32bit的数据\(MK_i\)，将其与128bit的系统参数
FK的\(FK_i\)进行异或，得到\(K_i\),\(K_{i+1}\),\(K_{i+2}\),\(K_{i+3}\)， - \(K_i\)不动，将\(K_{i+1}\),\(K_{i+2}\),\(K_{i+3}\)与固定参数\(CK_i\)进行异或操作，并将结果作为盒运算的输入(32bit)，即
-
将
SboxInput拆分为4个8bit数据，分别进行盒运算，并将盒运算后的4个8bit重新合并成一个32bit数据SboxOutput。 -
对
SboxOutput分别进行3种移位操作(左移13位，不移位，左移23位)，将3种结果与\(K_i\)进行异或操作，其结果作为一轮加密的输出(\(K_i+4\))
output1=(SboxOutput<<13)^(SboxOutput)^(SboxOutput<<23)^K_i
- 得到\(rk_i=k_{i+4}\)，至此，完成了一轮密钥生成，在实际加密过程中，该过程要进行32轮，每一轮使用不同的固定参数\(CK_i\)参与加密
- 执行完 32 轮后，便可获得 32 个用于加解密的 \(rk_i\)
2.3 逆运算
对于解密，一个简单的方法是将轮密钥\(rk_i\)逆序后再执行一次 32 轮的加密运算，即将密文投入加密函数，并且第 0 轮使用 \(rk_{31}\)作为轮密钥，第 i 轮使用 \(rk_{31-i}\)作为轮密钥，最后获得的结果便是加密前的密文
下面直接贴SM4加密算法原理和简单实现（java） - kentle - 博客园的解释，讲得很清楚
3.加密模式
1. ECB（电子密码本模式）
电子密码本模式（ECB）是最简单的加密模式。它将明文分成固定大小的块，每个块独立地加密，得到相应的密文块。SM4的块大小是128比特，因此每次加密128比特的明文数据。
适用于一些对安全性要求不高的小规模加密应用，但由于其较低的安全性，不推荐用于敏感数据的加密。
2. CBC（密码分组链接模式）
密码分组链接模式（CBC）将每个明文块与前一个密文块进行异或处理后再加密。第一个明文块与一个初始化向量（IV）进行异或。这样可以避免相同的明文块产生相同的密文块。
适合加密需要防止模式分析、且对并行性要求不高的数据流。常用于文件加密、数据传输加密等。
3. CFB（加密反馈模式）
加密反馈模式（CFB）类似于CBC模式，但它使用先前的密文块与明文块进行异或，通常有几种不同的反馈长度（如CFB-1, CFB-8, CFB-128）。在SM4中，CFB模式通常以128比特（CFB-128）进行实现。
适合流加密的场景，如实时视频或音频流的加密、流媒体加密等。
4. CTR（计数器模式）
计数器模式（CTR）是利用计数器（Counter）和加密算法生成密钥流的模式。每次加密操作中，计数器与密钥一起进行加密，生成的密钥流与明文进行异或得到密文。每个加密块使用不同的计数器值，从而避免了重复的加密操作。
适合高速、大规模的数据加密，如磁盘加密、文件系统加密等，并且可以支持并行加密，效率较高。
5. OFB（输出反馈模式）
输出反馈模式（OFB）与CFB模式类似，但与CFB不同的是，OFB使用加密算法的输出作为下一个反馈输入，而不是将密文作为反馈输入。这样每次反馈时，都会加密一个固定的值来生成密钥流，并与明文进行异或。
适合实时加密和流加密等场景，如加密网络流量等。
6. XTS（扩展标准磁盘加密模式）
XTS模式是一种专门用于磁盘加密的模式，尤其适用于加密大数据块（如磁盘分区）。XTS模式结合了CTR模式和Tweakable Block Cipher的原理，能够为每个数据块生成一个独特的密钥流，使得即使在加密过程中发生密文重复，也不会暴露数据。
适用于磁盘加密和大数据块加密场景，如存储设备加密、云存储加密等。
代码实现
java
此处仅将 SM4 简单实现，而实际运用的时候，还需考虑各种工作模式（例如 OFB 或是 CFB）以及输入分组长度不是 128bit 的整数倍时需要添加的填充（例如 PKCS #7）。此处的代码仅用于展示 SM4 加解密过程的原理，输入的加密数据长度仅支持 128bit（长度为 16 的 byte 数组）
public class SM4 {
int[] key_r;
/* 初始化轮密钥 */
SM4(byte[] key) {
this.key_r = keyGenerate(key);
}
/* 密钥拓展 */
private int[] keyGenerate(byte[] key) {
int[] key_r = new int[32];//轮密钥rk_i
int[] key_temp = new int[4];
int box_in, box_out;//盒变换输入输出
final int[] FK = {0xa3b1bac6, 0x56aa3350, 0x677d9197, 0xb27022dc};
final int[] CK = {
0x00070e15, 0x1c232a31, 0x383f464d, 0x545b6269,
0x70777e85, 0x8c939aa1, 0xa8afb6bd, 0xc4cbd2d9,
0xe0e7eef5, 0xfc030a11, 0x181f262d, 0x343b4249,
0x50575e65, 0x6c737a81, 0x888f969d, 0xa4abb2b9,
0xc0c7ced5, 0xdce3eaf1, 0xf8ff060d, 0x141b2229,
0x30373e45, 0x4c535a61, 0x686f767d, 0x848b9299,
0xa0a7aeb5, 0xbcc3cad1, 0xd8dfe6ed, 0xf4fb0209,
0x10171e25, 0x2c333a41, 0x484f565d, 0x646b7279
};
//将输入的密钥每32比特合并，并异或FK
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
key_temp[i] = jointBytes(key[4 * i], key[4 * i + 1], key[4 * i + 2], key[4 * i + 3]);
key_temp[i] = key_temp[i] ^ FK[i];
}
//32轮密钥拓展
for (int i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
box_in = key_temp[1] ^ key_temp[2] ^ key_temp[3] ^ CK[i];
box_out = sBox(box_in);
key_r[i] = key_temp[0] ^ box_out ^ shift(box_out, 13) ^ shift(box_out, 23);
key_temp[0] = key_temp[1];
key_temp[1] = key_temp[2];
key_temp[2] = key_temp[3];
key_temp[3] = key_r[i];
}
return key_r;
}
/* 加解密主模块 */
private static byte[] sm4Main(byte[] input, int[] key_r, int mod) {
int[] text = new int[4];//32比特字
//将输入以32比特分组
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
text[i] = jointBytes(input[4 * i], input[4 * i + 1], input[4 * i + 2], input[4 * i + 3]);
}
int box_input, box_output;//盒变换输入和输出
for (int i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
int index = (mod == 0) ? i : (31 - i);//通过改变key_r的顺序改变模式
box_input = text[1] ^ text[2] ^ text[3] ^ key_r[index];
box_output = sBox(box_input);
int temp = text[0] ^ box_output ^ shift(box_output, 2) ^ shift(box_output, 10) ^ shift(box_output, 18) ^ shift(box_output, 24);
text[0] = text[1];
text[1] = text[2];
text[2] = text[3];
text[3] = temp;
}
byte[] output = new byte[16];//输出
//将结果的32比特字拆分
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
System.arraycopy(splitInt(text[3 - i]), 0, output, 4 * i, 4);
}
return output;
}
/* 加密 */
public byte[] encrypt(byte[] plaintext) {
return sm4Main(plaintext, key_r, 0);
}
/* 解密 */
public byte[] decrypt(byte[] ciphertext) {
return sm4Main(ciphertext, key_r, 1);
}
/* 将32比特数拆分成4个8比特数 */
private static byte[] splitInt(int n) {
return new byte[]{(byte) (n >>> 24), (byte) (n >>> 16), (byte) (n >>> 8), (byte) n};
}
/* 将4个8比特数合并成32比特数 */
private static int jointBytes(byte byte_0, byte byte_1, byte byte_2, byte byte_3) {
return ((byte_0 & 0xFF) << 24) | ((byte_1 & 0xFF) << 16) | ((byte_2 & 0xFF) << 8) | (byte_3 & 0xFF);
}
/* S盒变换 */
private static int sBox(int box_input) {
//s盒的参数
final int[] SBOX = {
0xD6, 0x90, 0xE9, 0xFE, 0xCC, 0xE1, 0x3D, 0xB7, 0x16, 0xB6, 0x14, 0xC2, 0x28, 0xFB, 0x2C, 0x05, 0x2B, 0x67, 0x9A,
0x76, 0x2A, 0xBE, 0x04, 0xC3, 0xAA, 0x44, 0x13, 0x26, 0x49, 0x86, 0x06, 0x99, 0x9C, 0x42, 0x50, 0xF4, 0x91, 0xEF,
0x98, 0x7A, 0x33, 0x54, 0x0B, 0x43, 0xED, 0xCF, 0xAC, 0x62, 0xE4, 0xB3, 0x1C, 0xA9, 0xC9, 0x08, 0xE8, 0x95, 0x80,
0xDF, 0x94, 0xFA, 0x75, 0x8F, 0x3F, 0xA6, 0x47, 0x07, 0xA7, 0xFC, 0xF3, 0x73, 0x17, 0xBA, 0x83, 0x59, 0x3C, 0x19,
0xE6, 0x85, 0x4F, 0xA8, 0x68, 0x6B, 0x81, 0xB2, 0x71, 0x64, 0xDA, 0x8B, 0xF8, 0xEB, 0x0F, 0x4B, 0x70, 0x56, 0x9D,
0x35, 0x1E, 0x24, 0x0E, 0x5E, 0x63, 0x58, 0xD1, 0xA2, 0x25, 0x22, 0x7C, 0x3B, 0x01, 0x21, 0x78, 0x87, 0xD4, 0x00,
0x46, 0x57, 0x9F, 0xD3, 0x27, 0x52, 0x4C, 0x36, 0x02, 0xE7, 0xA0, 0xC4, 0xC8, 0x9E, 0xEA, 0xBF, 0x8A, 0xD2, 0x40,
0xC7, 0x38, 0xB5, 0xA3, 0xF7, 0xF2, 0xCE, 0xF9, 0x61, 0x15, 0xA1, 0xE0, 0xAE, 0x5D, 0xA4, 0x9B, 0x34, 0x1A, 0x55,
0xAD, 0x93, 0x32, 0x30, 0xF5, 0x8C, 0xB1, 0xE3, 0x1D, 0xF6, 0xE2, 0x2E, 0x82, 0x66, 0xCA, 0x60, 0xC0, 0x29, 0x23,
0xAB, 0x0D, 0x53, 0x4E, 0x6F, 0xD5, 0xDB, 0x37, 0x45, 0xDE, 0xFD, 0x8E, 0x2F, 0x03, 0xFF, 0x6A, 0x72, 0x6D, 0x6C,
0x5B, 0x51, 0x8D, 0x1B, 0xAF, 0x92, 0xBB, 0xDD, 0xBC, 0x7F, 0x11, 0xD9, 0x5C, 0x41, 0x1F, 0x10, 0x5A, 0xD8, 0x0A,
0xC1, 0x31, 0x88, 0xA5, 0xCD, 0x7B, 0xBD, 0x2D, 0x74, 0xD0, 0x12, 0xB8, 0xE5, 0xB4, 0xB0, 0x89, 0x69, 0x97, 0x4A,
0x0C, 0x96, 0x77, 0x7E, 0x65, 0xB9, 0xF1, 0x09, 0xC5, 0x6E, 0xC6, 0x84, 0x18, 0xF0, 0x7D, 0xEC, 0x3A, 0xDC, 0x4D,
0x20, 0x79, 0xEE, 0x5F, 0x3E, 0xD7, 0xCB, 0x39, 0x48
};
byte[] temp = splitInt(box_input);//拆分32比特数
byte[] output = new byte[4];//单个盒变换输出
//盒变换
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
output[i] = (byte) SBOX[temp[i] & 0xFF];
}
//将4个8位字节合并为一个字作为盒变换输出
return jointBytes(output[0], output[1], output[2], output[3]);
}
/* 将input左移n位 */
private static int shift(int input, int n) {
return (input >>> (32 - n)) | (input << n);
}
}
c/c++
sm4.h
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <memory.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <windows.h>
#include <process.h>
#ifndef _SM4_H_
#define _SM4_H_
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/**@brief ECB模式的SM4加密
* @param[in] pKey 密钥
* @param[in] KeyLen 密钥长度，16字节。
* @param[in] pInData 输入数据
* @param[in] inDataLen 输入数据长度
* @param[out] pOutData 输出数据
* @param[out] pOutDataLen 输出数据长度
* @return
* @remarks
*
*/
int SM4_ECB_Encrypt( unsigned char *pKey,
unsigned int KeyLen,
unsigned char *pInData,
unsigned int inDataLen,
unsigned char *pOutData,
unsigned int *pOutDataLen);
/**@brief ECB模式的SM4解密
* @param[in] pKey 密钥
* @param[in] KeyLen 密钥长度，16字节。
* @param[in] pInData 输入数据
* @param[in] inDataLen 输入数据长度
* @param[out] pOutData 输出数据
* @param[out] pOutDataLen 输出数据长度
* @return
* @remarks
*
*/
int SM4_ECB_Decrypt( unsigned char *pKey,
unsigned int KeyLen,
unsigned char *pInData,
unsigned int inDataLen,
unsigned char *pOutData,
unsigned int *pOutDataLen);
/**@brief CBC模式的SM4加密
* @param[in] pKey 密钥
* @param[in] KeyLen 密钥长度，16字节。
* @param[in] pIV 初始向量
* @param[in] ivLen 初始向量，16字节。
* @param[in] pInData 输入数据
* @param[in] inDataLen 输入数据长度
* @param[out] pOutData 输出数据
* @param[out] pOutDataLen 输出数据长度
* @return
* @remarks
*
*/
int SM4_CBC_Encrypt( unsigned char *pKey,
unsigned int KeyLen,
unsigned char *pIV,
unsigned int ivLen,
unsigned char *pInData,
unsigned int inDataLen,
unsigned char *pOutData,
unsigned int *pOutDataLen);
/**@brief CBC模式的SM4解密
* @param[in] pKey 密钥
* @param[in] KeyLen 密钥长度，16字节。
* @param[in] pIV 初始向量
* @param[in] ivLen 初始向量，16字节。
* @param[in] pInData 输入数据
* @param[in] inDataLen 输入数据长度
* @param[out] pOutData 输出数据
* @param[out] pOutDataLen 输出数据长度
* @return
* @remarks
*
*/
int SM4_CBC_Decrypt(unsigned char *pKey,
unsigned int KeyLen,
unsigned char *pIV,
unsigned int ivLen,
unsigned char *pInData,
unsigned int inDataLen,
unsigned char *pOutData,
unsigned int *pOutDataLen);
void SM4Mac(unsigned char *InData, int InLen, unsigned char *Key, unsigned char *IV, unsigned char *Mac);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif // _SM4_H_
sm4.c
//#include "stdafx.h"
#include "sm4.h"
#define SM4_ROUND 32
static unsigned int FK[4]={
0xA3B1BAC6,0x56AA3350,0x677D9197,0xB27022DC
};
static unsigned int CK[SM4_ROUND]={
0x00070e15, 0x1c232a31, 0x383f464d, 0x545b6269,
0x70777e85, 0x8c939aa1, 0xa8afb6bd, 0xc4cbd2d9,
0xe0e7eef5, 0xfc030a11, 0x181f262d, 0x343b4249,
0x50575e65, 0x6c737a81, 0x888f969d, 0xa4abb2b9,
0xc0c7ced5, 0xdce3eaf1, 0xf8ff060d, 0x141b2229,
0x30373e45, 0x4c535a61, 0x686f767d, 0x848b9299,
0xa0a7aeb5, 0xbcc3cad1, 0xd8dfe6ed, 0xf4fb0209,
0x10171e25, 0x2c333a41, 0x484f565d, 0x646b7279
};
static unsigned char Sbox[256]={
0xd6,0x90,0xe9,0xfe,0xcc,0xe1,0x3d,0xb7,0x16,0xb6,0x14,0xc2,0x28,0xfb,0x2c,0x05,
0x2b,0x67,0x9a,0x76,0x2a,0xbe,0x04,0xc3,0xaa,0x44,0x13,0x26,0x49,0x86,0x06,0x99,
0x9c,0x42,0x50,0xf4,0x91,0xef,0x98,0x7a,0x33,0x54,0x0b,0x43,0xed,0xcf,0xac,0x62,
0xe4,0xb3,0x1c,0xa9,0xc9,0x08,0xe8,0x95,0x80,0xdf,0x94,0xfa,0x75,0x8f,0x3f,0xa6,
0x47,0x07,0xa7,0xfc,0xf3,0x73,0x17,0xba,0x83,0x59,0x3c,0x19,0xe6,0x85,0x4f,0xa8,
0x68,0x6b,0x81,0xb2,0x71,0x64,0xda,0x8b,0xf8,0xeb,0x0f,0x4b,0x70,0x56,0x9d,0x35,
0x1e,0x24,0x0e,0x5e,0x63,0x58,0xd1,0xa2,0x25,0x22,0x7c,0x3b,0x01,0x21,0x78,0x87,
0xd4,0x00,0x46,0x57,0x9f,0xd3,0x27,0x52,0x4c,0x36,0x02,0xe7,0xa0,0xc4,0xc8,0x9e,
0xea,0xbf,0x8a,0xd2,0x40,0xc7,0x38,0xb5,0xa3,0xf7,0xf2,0xce,0xf9,0x61,0x15,0xa1,
0xe0,0xae,0x5d,0xa4,0x9b,0x34,0x1a,0x55,0xad,0x93,0x32,0x30,0xf5,0x8c,0xb1,0xe3,
0x1d,0xf6,0xe2,0x2e,0x82,0x66,0xca,0x60,0xc0,0x29,0x23,0xab,0x0d,0x53,0x4e,0x6f,
0xd5,0xdb,0x37,0x45,0xde,0xfd,0x8e,0x2f,0x03,0xff,0x6a,0x72,0x6d,0x6c,0x5b,0x51,
0x8d,0x1b,0xaf,0x92,0xbb,0xdd,0xbc,0x7f,0x11,0xd9,0x5c,0x41,0x1f,0x10,0x5a,0xd8,
0x0a,0xc1,0x31,0x88,0xa5,0xcd,0x7b,0xbd,0x2d,0x74,0xd0,0x12,0xb8,0xe5,0xb4,0xb0,
0x89,0x69,0x97,0x4a,0x0c,0x96,0x77,0x7e,0x65,0xb9,0xf1,0x09,0xc5,0x6e,0xc6,0x84,
0x18,0xf0,0x7d,0xec,0x3a,0xdc,0x4d,0x20,0x79,0xee,0x5f,0x3e,0xd7,0xcb,0x39,0x48
};
#define ROL(x,y) ((x)<<(y) | (x)>>(32-(y)))
unsigned int SMS4_T1(unsigned int dwA)
{
unsigned char a0[4]={0};
unsigned char b0[4]={0};
unsigned int dwB=0;
unsigned int dwC=0;
int i=0;
/*
for (i=0;i<4;i++)
{
a0[i] = (unsigned char)((dwA>>(i*8)) & 0xff);
b0[i] = Sbox[a0[i]];
dwB |= (b0[i]<<(i*8));
}
*/
a0[0] = (unsigned char)((dwA) & 0xff);
b0[0] = Sbox[a0[0]];
dwB |= (b0[0]);
a0[1] = (unsigned char)((dwA>>(8)) & 0xff);
b0[1] = Sbox[a0[1]];
dwB |= (b0[1]<<(8));
a0[2] = (unsigned char)((dwA>>(16)) & 0xff);
b0[2] = Sbox[a0[2]];
dwB |= (b0[2]<<(16));
a0[3] = (unsigned char)((dwA>>(24)) & 0xff);
b0[3] = Sbox[a0[3]];
dwB |= (b0[3]<<(24)); // 2013-08-13
dwC=dwB^ROL(dwB,2)^ROL(dwB,10)^ROL(dwB,18)^ROL(dwB,24);
return dwC;
}
unsigned int SMS4_T2(unsigned int dwA)
{
unsigned char a0[4]={0};
unsigned char b0[4]={0};
unsigned int dwB=0;
unsigned int dwC=0;
int i=0;
/*
for (i=0;i<4;i++)
{
a0[i] = (unsigned char)((dwA>>(i*8)) & 0xff);
b0[i] = Sbox[a0[i]];
dwB |= (b0[i]<<(i*8));
}
*/
a0[0] = (unsigned char)((dwA) & 0xff);
b0[0] = Sbox[a0[0]];
dwB |= (b0[0]);
a0[1] = (unsigned char)((dwA>>(8)) & 0xff);
b0[1] = Sbox[a0[1]];
dwB |= (b0[1]<<(8));
a0[2] = (unsigned char)((dwA>>(16)) & 0xff);
b0[2] = Sbox[a0[2]];
dwB |= (b0[2]<<(16));
a0[3] = (unsigned char)((dwA>>(24)) & 0xff);
b0[3] = Sbox[a0[3]];
dwB |= (b0[3]<<(24)); // 2013-08-13
dwC=dwB^ROL(dwB,13)^ROL(dwB,23);
return dwC;
}
/* MK[4] is the Encrypt Key, rk[32] is Round Key */
void SMS4_Key_Expansion(unsigned int MK[], unsigned int rk[])
{
unsigned int K[4]={0};
int i=0;
for (i=0;i<4;i++)
{
K[i] = MK[i] ^ FK[i];
}
for (i=0;i<SM4_ROUND;i++)
{
K[i%4]^=SMS4_T2(K[(i+1)%4]^K[(i+2)%4]^K[(i+3)%4]^CK[i]);
rk[i]=K[i%4];
}
}
/* X[4] is PlainText, rk[32] is round Key, Y[4] is CipherText */
void SMS4_ECB_Encryption_Core(unsigned int X[], unsigned int rk[], unsigned int Y[])
{
unsigned int tempX[4]={0};
int i=0;
/*
for (i=0;i<4;i++)
{
tempX[i]=X[i];
}
*/
tempX[0]=X[0];
tempX[1]=X[1];
tempX[2]=X[2];
tempX[3]=X[3];
/*
for (i=0;i<SM4_ROUND;i++)
{
tempX[i%4]^=SMS4_T1(tempX[(i+1)%4]^tempX[(i+2)%4]^tempX[(i+3)%4]^rk[i]);
}
*/
tempX[0]^=SMS4_T1(tempX[1]^tempX[2]^tempX[3]^rk[0]);
tempX[1]^=SMS4_T1(tempX[2]^tempX[3]^tempX[0]^rk[1]);
tempX[2]^=SMS4_T1(tempX[3]^tempX[0]^tempX[1]^rk[2]);
tempX[3]^=SMS4_T1(tempX[0]^tempX[1]^tempX[2]^rk[3]);
tempX[0]^=SMS4_T1(tempX[1]^tempX[2]^tempX[3]^rk[4]);
tempX[1]^=SMS4_T1(tempX[2]^tempX[3]^tempX[0]^rk[5]);
tempX[2]^=SMS4_T1(tempX[3]^tempX[0]^tempX[1]^rk[6]);
tempX[3]^=SMS4_T1(tempX[0]^tempX[1]^tempX[2]^rk[7]);
tempX[0]^=SMS4_T1(tempX[1]^tempX[2]^tempX[3]^rk[8]);
tempX[1]^=SMS4_T1(tempX[2]^tempX[3]^tempX[0]^rk[9]);
tempX[2]^=SMS4_T1(tempX[3]^tempX[0]^tempX[1]^rk[10]);
tempX[3]^=SMS4_T1(tempX[0]^tempX[1]^tempX[2]^rk[11]);
tempX[0]^=SMS4_T1(tempX[1]^tempX[2]^tempX[3]^rk[12]);
tempX[1]^=SMS4_T1(tempX[2]^tempX[3]^tempX[0]^rk[13]);
tempX[2]^=SMS4_T1(tempX[3]^tempX[0]^tempX[1]^rk[14]);
tempX[3]^=SMS4_T1(tempX[0]^tempX[1]^tempX[2]^rk[15]);
tempX[0]^=SMS4_T1(tempX[1]^tempX[2]^tempX[3]^rk[16]);
tempX[1]^=SMS4_T1(tempX[2]^tempX[3]^tempX[0]^rk[17]);
tempX[2]^=SMS4_T1(tempX[3]^tempX[0]^tempX[1]^rk[18]);
tempX[3]^=SMS4_T1(tempX[0]^tempX[1]^tempX[2]^rk[19]);
tempX[0]^=SMS4_T1(tempX[1]^tempX[2]^tempX[3]^rk[20]);
tempX[1]^=SMS4_T1(tempX[2]^tempX[3]^tempX[0]^rk[21]);
tempX[2]^=SMS4_T1(tempX[3]^tempX[0]^tempX[1]^rk[22]);
tempX[3]^=SMS4_T1(tempX[0]^tempX[1]^tempX[2]^rk[23]);
tempX[0]^=SMS4_T1(tempX[1]^tempX[2]^tempX[3]^rk[24]);
tempX[1]^=SMS4_T1(tempX[2]^tempX[3]^tempX[0]^rk[25]);
tempX[2]^=SMS4_T1(tempX[3]^tempX[0]^tempX[1]^rk[26]);
tempX[3]^=SMS4_T1(tempX[0]^tempX[1]^tempX[2]^rk[27]);
tempX[0]^=SMS4_T1(tempX[1]^tempX[2]^tempX[3]^rk[28]);
tempX[1]^=SMS4_T1(tempX[2]^tempX[3]^tempX[0]^rk[29]);
tempX[2]^=SMS4_T1(tempX[3]^tempX[0]^tempX[1]^rk[30]);
tempX[3]^=SMS4_T1(tempX[0]^tempX[1]^tempX[2]^rk[31]);
/* for (i=0;i<4;i++)
{
Y[i]=tempX[3-i];
}*/
Y[0]=tempX[3];
Y[1]=tempX[2];
Y[2]=tempX[1];
Y[3]=tempX[0]; // 2013-08-19
}
/* X[4] is PlainText, rk[32] is round Key, Y[4] is CipherText */
void SMS4_ECB_Decryption_Core(unsigned int X[], unsigned int rk[], unsigned int Y[])
{
unsigned int tempX[4]={0};
int i=0;
/* for (i=0;i<4;i++)
{
tempX[i]=X[i];
}
*/
tempX[0]=X[0];
tempX[1]=X[1];
tempX[2]=X[2];
tempX[3]=X[3]; // 2013-08-19
/* for (i=0;i<SM4_ROUND;i++)
{
tempX[i%4]^=SMS4_T1(tempX[(i+1)%4]^tempX[(i+2)%4]^tempX[(i+3)%4]^rk[(31-i)]);
}
*/
tempX[0]^=SMS4_T1(tempX[1]^tempX[2]^tempX[3]^rk[31]);
tempX[1]^=SMS4_T1(tempX[2]^tempX[3]^tempX[0]^rk[30]);
tempX[2]^=SMS4_T1(tempX[3]^tempX[0]^tempX[1]^rk[29]);
tempX[3]^=SMS4_T1(tempX[0]^tempX[1]^tempX[2]^rk[28]);
tempX[0]^=SMS4_T1(tempX[1]^tempX[2]^tempX[3]^rk[27]);
tempX[1]^=SMS4_T1(tempX[2]^tempX[3]^tempX[0]^rk[26]);
tempX[2]^=SMS4_T1(tempX[3]^tempX[0]^tempX[1]^rk[25]);
tempX[3]^=SMS4_T1(tempX[0]^tempX[1]^tempX[2]^rk[24]);
tempX[0]^=SMS4_T1(tempX[1]^tempX[2]^tempX[3]^rk[23]);
tempX[1]^=SMS4_T1(tempX[2]^tempX[3]^tempX[0]^rk[22]);
tempX[2]^=SMS4_T1(tempX[3]^tempX[0]^tempX[1]^rk[21]);
tempX[3]^=SMS4_T1(tempX[0]^tempX[1]^tempX[2]^rk[20]);
tempX[0]^=SMS4_T1(tempX[1]^tempX[2]^tempX[3]^rk[19]);
tempX[1]^=SMS4_T1(tempX[2]^tempX[3]^tempX[0]^rk[18]);
tempX[2]^=SMS4_T1(tempX[3]^tempX[0]^tempX[1]^rk[17]);
tempX[3]^=SMS4_T1(tempX[0]^tempX[1]^tempX[2]^rk[16]);
tempX[0]^=SMS4_T1(tempX[1]^tempX[2]^tempX[3]^rk[15]);
tempX[1]^=SMS4_T1(tempX[2]^tempX[3]^tempX[0]^rk[14]);
tempX[2]^=SMS4_T1(tempX[3]^tempX[0]^tempX[1]^rk[13]);
tempX[3]^=SMS4_T1(tempX[0]^tempX[1]^tempX[2]^rk[12]);
tempX[0]^=SMS4_T1(tempX[1]^tempX[2]^tempX[3]^rk[11]);
tempX[1]^=SMS4_T1(tempX[2]^tempX[3]^tempX[0]^rk[10]);
tempX[2]^=SMS4_T1(tempX[3]^tempX[0]^tempX[1]^rk[9]);
tempX[3]^=SMS4_T1(tempX[0]^tempX[1]^tempX[2]^rk[8]);
tempX[0]^=SMS4_T1(tempX[1]^tempX[2]^tempX[3]^rk[7]);
tempX[1]^=SMS4_T1(tempX[2]^tempX[3]^tempX[0]^rk[6]);
tempX[2]^=SMS4_T1(tempX[3]^tempX[0]^tempX[1]^rk[5]);
tempX[3]^=SMS4_T1(tempX[0]^tempX[1]^tempX[2]^rk[4]);
tempX[0]^=SMS4_T1(tempX[1]^tempX[2]^tempX[3]^rk[3]);
tempX[1]^=SMS4_T1(tempX[2]^tempX[3]^tempX[0]^rk[2]);
tempX[2]^=SMS4_T1(tempX[3]^tempX[0]^tempX[1]^rk[1]);
tempX[3]^=SMS4_T1(tempX[0]^tempX[1]^tempX[2]^rk[0]);// 2013-08-19
/* for (i=0;i<4;i++)
{
Y[i]=tempX[3-i];
}*/
Y[0]=tempX[3];
Y[1]=tempX[2];
Y[2]=tempX[1];
Y[3]=tempX[0]; // 2013-08-19
}
void SMS4_convert_to_network_order(unsigned int* src,unsigned int* dst,int count)
{
int i=0;
for ( ; i<count; i++ )
{
unsigned char* ps = (unsigned char*)(src+i);
unsigned char* pd = (unsigned char*)(dst+i);
pd[0] = ps[3];
pd[1] = ps[2];
pd[2] = ps[1];
pd[3] = ps[0];
}
}
void SMS4_convert_to_host_order(unsigned int* src,unsigned int* dst,int count)
{
SMS4_convert_to_network_order(src,dst,count);
}
void SMS4_ECB_Encryption(unsigned char plaintext[16], unsigned char key[16], unsigned char ciphertext[16])
{
unsigned int _pt[4];
unsigned int _ky[4];
unsigned int _ct[4];
unsigned int _rk[32];
SMS4_convert_to_network_order((unsigned int*)plaintext,_pt,4);
SMS4_convert_to_network_order((unsigned int*)key,_ky,4);
SMS4_Key_Expansion(_ky,_rk);
SMS4_ECB_Encryption_Core(_pt,_rk,_ct);
SMS4_convert_to_host_order(_ct,(unsigned int*)ciphertext,4);
}
void Key_Expansion_init( unsigned char key[16], unsigned int rk[32])
{
unsigned int _ky[4];
SMS4_convert_to_network_order((unsigned int*)key,_ky,4);
SMS4_Key_Expansion (_ky,rk);
}
void SMS4_ECB_EncryptionEx(unsigned char plaintext[16], unsigned int key[32], unsigned char ciphertext[16])
{
unsigned int _pt[4];
unsigned int _ct[4];
SMS4_convert_to_network_order((unsigned int*)plaintext,_pt,4);
SMS4_ECB_Encryption_Core(_pt,key,_ct);
SMS4_convert_to_host_order(_ct,(unsigned int*)ciphertext,4);
}
void SMS4_ECB_Decryption(unsigned char ciphertext[16], unsigned char key[16], unsigned char plaintext[16])
{
unsigned int _ct[4];
unsigned int _ky[4];
unsigned int _pt[4];
unsigned int _rk[32];
SMS4_convert_to_network_order((unsigned int*)ciphertext,_ct,4);
SMS4_convert_to_network_order((unsigned int*)key,_ky,4);
SMS4_Key_Expansion(_ky,_rk);
SMS4_ECB_Decryption_Core(_ct,_rk,_pt);
SMS4_convert_to_host_order(_pt,(unsigned int*)plaintext,4);
}
void SMS4_ECB_DecryptionEx(unsigned char ciphertext[16], unsigned int key[32], unsigned char plaintext[16])
{
unsigned int _ct[4];
unsigned int _pt[4];
SMS4_convert_to_network_order((unsigned int*)ciphertext,_ct,4);
SMS4_ECB_Decryption_Core(_ct,key,_pt);
SMS4_convert_to_host_order(_pt,(unsigned int*)plaintext,4);
}
void SMS4_CBC_Encryption(unsigned char plaintext[16], unsigned char key[16], unsigned char iv[16], unsigned char ciphertext[16])
{
unsigned char plaintextNew[16];
int i = 0;
for (i = 0; i < 16; i ++)
{
plaintextNew[i] = plaintext[i] ^ iv[i];
}
SMS4_ECB_Encryption(plaintextNew, key, ciphertext);
}
void SMS4_CBC_Decryption(unsigned char ciphertext[16], unsigned char key[16], unsigned char iv[16], unsigned char plaintext[16])
{
unsigned char plaintextTemp[16];
int i = 0;
SMS4_ECB_Decryption(ciphertext, key, plaintextTemp);
for (i = 0; i < 16; i ++)
{
plaintext[i] = plaintextTemp[i] ^ iv[i];
}
}
void SMS4_CBC_EncryptionEx(unsigned char plaintext[16], unsigned int key[32], unsigned char iv[16], unsigned char ciphertext[16])
{
unsigned char plaintextNew[16];
int i = 0;
for (i = 0; i < 16; i ++)
{
plaintextNew[i] = plaintext[i] ^ iv[i];
}
SMS4_ECB_EncryptionEx(plaintextNew, key, ciphertext);
}
void SMS4_CBC_DecryptionEx(unsigned char ciphertext[16], unsigned int key[32], unsigned char iv[16], unsigned char plaintext[16])
{
unsigned char plaintextTemp[16];
int i = 0;
SMS4_ECB_DecryptionEx(ciphertext, key, plaintextTemp);
for (i = 0; i < 16; i ++)
{
plaintext[i] = plaintextTemp[i] ^ iv[i];
}
}
/**@brief ECB模式的SMS4加密
* @param[in] pKey 密钥
* @param[in] KeyLen 密钥长度，16字节。
* @param[in] pInData 输入数据
* @param[in] inDataLen 输入数据长度
* @param[out] pOutData 输出数据
* @param[out] pOutDataLen 输出数据长度
* @return
* @remarks
*
*/
int SM4_ECB_Encrypt( unsigned char *pKey,
unsigned int KeyLen,
unsigned char *pInData,
unsigned int inDataLen,
unsigned char *pOutData,
unsigned int *pOutDataLen)
{
int i = 0;
//int rv = 0;
int loop = 0;
unsigned int rk[32];
*pOutDataLen = 0;
if(KeyLen != 16)
{
return 1;
}
if(inDataLen % 16 != 0)
{
return 1;
}
Key_Expansion_init(pKey,rk);
loop = inDataLen / 16;
for (i = 0; i < loop; i ++)
{
//SMS4_ECB_Encryption(pInData + i * 16, pKey, pOutData + i * 16);
SMS4_ECB_EncryptionEx(pInData + i * 16, rk, pOutData + i * 16);
}
*pOutDataLen = inDataLen;
return 0;
}
/**@brief ECB模式的SM4解密
* @param[in] pKey 密钥
* @param[in] KeyLen 密钥长度，16字节。
* @param[in] pInData 输入数据
* @param[in] inDataLen 输入数据长度
* @param[out] pOutData 输出数据
* @param[out] pOutDataLen 输出数据长度
* @return
* @remarks
*
*/
int SM4_ECB_Decrypt( unsigned char *pKey,
unsigned int KeyLen,
unsigned char *pInData,
unsigned int inDataLen,
unsigned char *pOutData,
unsigned int *pOutDataLen)
{
int i = 0;
// int rv = 0;
int loop = 0;
unsigned int rk[32];
*pOutDataLen = 0;
if(KeyLen != 16)
{
return 1;
}
if(inDataLen % 16 != 0)
{
return 1;
}
Key_Expansion_init(pKey,rk);
loop = inDataLen / 16;
for (i = 0; i < loop; i ++)
{
//SMS4_ECB_Decryption(pInData + i * 16, pKey, pOutData + i * 16);
SMS4_ECB_DecryptionEx(pInData + i * 16, rk, pOutData + i * 16);
}
*pOutDataLen = inDataLen;
return 0;
}
/**@brief CBC模式的SM4加密
* @param[in] pKey 密钥
* @param[in] KeyLen 密钥长度，16字节。
* @param[in] pIV 初始向量
* @param[in] ivLen 初始向量，16字节。
* @param[in] pInData 输入数据
* @param[in] inDataLen 输入数据长度
* @param[out] pOutData 输出数据
* @param[out] pOutDataLen 输出数据长度
* @return
* @remarks
*
*/
int SM4_CBC_Encrypt( unsigned char *pKey,
unsigned int KeyLen,
unsigned char *pIV,
unsigned int ivLen,
unsigned char *pInData,
unsigned int inDataLen,
unsigned char *pOutData,
unsigned int *pOutDataLen)
{
int i = 0;
// int rv = 0;
int loop = 0;
unsigned char *pIVTemp = NULL;
unsigned int rk[32];
*pOutDataLen = 0;
if(KeyLen != 16)
{
return 1;
}
if(inDataLen % 16 != 0)
{
return 1;
}
if(ivLen != 16)
{
return 1;
}
Key_Expansion_init(pKey,rk);
loop = inDataLen / 16;
pIVTemp = pIV;
for (i = 0; i < loop; i ++)
{
SMS4_CBC_EncryptionEx(pInData + i * 16, rk, pIVTemp, pOutData + i * 16);
pIVTemp = pOutData + i * 16;
}
*pOutDataLen = inDataLen;
return 0;
}
/**@brief CBC模式的SM4解密
* @param[in] pKey 密钥
* @param[in] KeyLen 密钥长度，16字节。
* @param[in] pIV 初始向量
* @param[in] ivLen 初始向量，16字节。
* @param[in] pInData 输入数据
* @param[in] inDataLen 输入数据长度
* @param[out] pOutData 输出数据
* @param[out] pOutDataLen 输出数据长度
* @return
* @remarks
*
*/
int SM4_CBC_Decrypt(unsigned char *pKey,
unsigned int KeyLen,
unsigned char *pIV,
unsigned int ivLen,
unsigned char *pInData,
unsigned int inDataLen,
unsigned char *pOutData,
unsigned int *pOutDataLen)
{
int i = 0;
// int rv = 0;
int loop = 0;
unsigned char *pIVTemp = NULL;
unsigned int rk[32];
*pOutDataLen = 0;
if(KeyLen != 16)
{
return 1;
}
if(inDataLen % 16 != 0)
{
return 1;
}
if(ivLen != 16)
{
return 1;
}
Key_Expansion_init(pKey,rk);
loop = inDataLen / 16;
pIVTemp = pIV;
for (i = 0; i < loop; i ++)
{
SMS4_CBC_DecryptionEx(pInData + i * 16, rk, pIVTemp, pOutData + i * 16);
pIVTemp = pInData + i * 16;
}
*pOutDataLen = inDataLen;
return 0;
}
void SM4Mac(unsigned char *InData, int InLen, unsigned char *Key, unsigned char *IV, unsigned char *Mac)
{
unsigned char PacketData[128];
int NewLen;
unsigned char Pad[16] = { 0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00 };
memcpy(PacketData, InData, InLen);
if (InLen % 16)
{
memcpy(PacketData + InLen, Pad, 16 - InLen % 16);
NewLen = InLen + (16 - InLen % 16);
}
else
{
memcpy(PacketData + InLen, Pad, 16);
NewLen = InLen + 16;
}
//SM4 CBC加密
SM4_CBC_Encrypt(Key, 16, IV, 16, PacketData, NewLen, PacketData, &NewLen);
memcpy(Mac, PacketData + NewLen - 16, 4);
return;
}
python
#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# @Author : 河北雪域网络科技有限公司 A.Star
# @contact: astar@snowland.ltd
# @site: www.snowland.ltd
# @file: SM4.py
# @time: 2018/9/21 15:25
# @Software: PyCharm
import copy
import time
from functools import reduce
# Expanded SM4 S-boxes Sbox table: 8bits input convert to 8 bits output
SboxTable = [
0xd6, 0x90, 0xe9, 0xfe, 0xcc, 0xe1, 0x3d, 0xb7, 0x16, 0xb6, 0x14, 0xc2, 0x28, 0xfb, 0x2c, 0x05,
0x2b, 0x67, 0x9a, 0x76, 0x2a, 0xbe, 0x04, 0xc3, 0xaa, 0x44, 0x13, 0x26, 0x49, 0x86, 0x06, 0x99,
0x9c, 0x42, 0x50, 0xf4, 0x91, 0xef, 0x98, 0x7a, 0x33, 0x54, 0x0b, 0x43, 0xed, 0xcf, 0xac, 0x62,
0xe4, 0xb3, 0x1c, 0xa9, 0xc9, 0x08, 0xe8, 0x95, 0x80, 0xdf, 0x94, 0xfa, 0x75, 0x8f, 0x3f, 0xa6,
0x47, 0x07, 0xa7, 0xfc, 0xf3, 0x73, 0x17, 0xba, 0x83, 0x59, 0x3c, 0x19, 0xe6, 0x85, 0x4f, 0xa8,
0x68, 0x6b, 0x81, 0xb2, 0x71, 0x64, 0xda, 0x8b, 0xf8, 0xeb, 0x0f, 0x4b, 0x70, 0x56, 0x9d, 0x35,
0x1e, 0x24, 0x0e, 0x5e, 0x63, 0x58, 0xd1, 0xa2, 0x25, 0x22, 0x7c, 0x3b, 0x01, 0x21, 0x78, 0x87,
0xd4, 0x00, 0x46, 0x57, 0x9f, 0xd3, 0x27, 0x52, 0x4c, 0x36, 0x02, 0xe7, 0xa0, 0xc4, 0xc8, 0x9e,
0xea, 0xbf, 0x8a, 0xd2, 0x40, 0xc7, 0x38, 0xb5, 0xa3, 0xf7, 0xf2, 0xce, 0xf9, 0x61, 0x15, 0xa1,
0xe0, 0xae, 0x5d, 0xa4, 0x9b, 0x34, 0x1a, 0x55, 0xad, 0x93, 0x32, 0x30, 0xf5, 0x8c, 0xb1, 0xe3,
0x1d, 0xf6, 0xe2, 0x2e, 0x82, 0x66, 0xca, 0x60, 0xc0, 0x29, 0x23, 0xab, 0x0d, 0x53, 0x4e, 0x6f,
0xd5, 0xdb, 0x37, 0x45, 0xde, 0xfd, 0x8e, 0x2f, 0x03, 0xff, 0x6a, 0x72, 0x6d, 0x6c, 0x5b, 0x51,
0x8d, 0x1b, 0xaf, 0x92, 0xbb, 0xdd, 0xbc, 0x7f, 0x11, 0xd9, 0x5c, 0x41, 0x1f, 0x10, 0x5a, 0xd8,
0x0a, 0xc1, 0x31, 0x88, 0xa5, 0xcd, 0x7b, 0xbd, 0x2d, 0x74, 0xd0, 0x12, 0xb8, 0xe5, 0xb4, 0xb0,
0x89, 0x69, 0x97, 0x4a, 0x0c, 0x96, 0x77, 0x7e, 0x65, 0xb9, 0xf1, 0x09, 0xc5, 0x6e, 0xc6, 0x84,
0x18, 0xf0, 0x7d, 0xec, 0x3a, 0xdc, 0x4d, 0x20, 0x79, 0xee, 0x5f, 0x3e, 0xd7, 0xcb, 0x39, 0x48,
]
# System parameter
FK = [0xa3b1bac6, 0x56aa3350, 0x677d9197, 0xb27022dc]
# fixed parameter
CK = [
0x00070e15, 0x1c232a31, 0x383f464d, 0x545b6269,
0x70777e85, 0x8c939aa1, 0xa8afb6bd, 0xc4cbd2d9,
0xe0e7eef5, 0xfc030a11, 0x181f262d, 0x343b4249,
0x50575e65, 0x6c737a81, 0x888f969d, 0xa4abb2b9,
0xc0c7ced5, 0xdce3eaf1, 0xf8ff060d, 0x141b2229,
0x30373e45, 0x4c535a61, 0x686f767d, 0x848b9299,
0xa0a7aeb5, 0xbcc3cad1, 0xd8dfe6ed, 0xf4fb0209,
0x10171e25, 0x2c333a41, 0x484f565d, 0x646b7279
]
ENCRYPT = 0
DECRYPT = 1
def GET_UINT32_BE(key_data):
return int((key_data[0] << 24) | (key_data[1] << 16) | (key_data[2] << 8) | (key_data[3]))
def PUT_UINT32_BE(n):
return [int((n >> 24) & 0xff), int((n >> 16) & 0xff), int((n >> 8) & 0xff), int((n) & 0xff)]
# rotate shift left marco definition
def SHL(x, n):
return int(int(x << n) & 0xffffffff)
def ROTL(x, n):
return SHL(x, n) | int((x >> (32 - n)) & 0xffffffff)
def XOR(a, b):
return list(map(lambda x, y: x ^ y, a, b))
# look up in SboxTable and get the related value.
# args: [in] inch: 0x00~0xFF (8 bits unsigned value).
def sm4Sbox(idx):
return SboxTable[idx]
# Calculating round encryption key.
# args: [in] a: a is a 32 bits unsigned value;
# return: sk[i]: i{0,1,2,3,...31}.
def sm4CalciRK(ka):
a = PUT_UINT32_BE(ka)
b = [sm4Sbox(i) for i in a]
bb = GET_UINT32_BE(b)
rk = bb ^ (ROTL(bb, 13)) ^ (ROTL(bb, 23))
return rk
# private F(Lt) function:
# "T algorithm" == "L algorithm" + "t algorithm".
# args: [in] a: a is a 32 bits unsigned value;
# return: c: c is calculated with line algorithm "L" and nonline algorithm "t"
def sm4Lt(ka):
a = PUT_UINT32_BE(ka)
b = [sm4Sbox(i) for i in a]
bb = GET_UINT32_BE(b)
return bb ^ (ROTL(bb, 2)) ^ (ROTL(bb, 10)) ^ (ROTL(bb, 18)) ^ (ROTL(bb, 24))
# private F function:
# Calculating and getting encryption/decryption contents.
# args: [in] x0: original contents;
# args: [in] x1: original contents;
# args: [in] x2: original contents;
# args: [in] x3: original contents;
# args: [in] rk: encryption/decryption key;
# return the contents of encryption/decryption contents.
def sm4F(x0, x1, x2, x3, rk):
return (x0 ^ sm4Lt(x1 ^ x2 ^ x3 ^ rk))
class Sm4(object):
def __init__(self):
self.sk = [0] * 32
self.mode = ENCRYPT
def sm4_set_key(self, key_data, mode):
self.sm4_setkey(key_data, mode)
def sm4_setkey(self, key, mode):
MK = [0, 0, 0, 0]
k = [0] * 36
MK[0] = GET_UINT32_BE(key[0:4])
MK[1] = GET_UINT32_BE(key[4:8])
MK[2] = GET_UINT32_BE(key[8:12])
MK[3] = GET_UINT32_BE(key[12:16])
k[0:4] = XOR(MK, FK)
for i in range(32):
k[i + 4] = k[i] ^ (sm4CalciRK(k[i + 1] ^ k[i + 2] ^ k[i + 3] ^ CK[i]))
self.sk = k[4:]
self.mode = mode
if mode == DECRYPT:
self.sk.reverse()
def sm4_one_round(self, sk, in_put):
item = [GET_UINT32_BE(in_put[0:4]), GET_UINT32_BE(in_put[4:8]), GET_UINT32_BE(in_put[8:12]),
GET_UINT32_BE(in_put[12:16])]
res = reduce(lambda x, y: [x[1], x[2], x[3], sm4F(x[0], x[1], x[2], x[3], y)], sk, item)
res.reverse()
rev = map(PUT_UINT32_BE, res)
out_put = []
[out_put.extend(_) for _ in rev]
return out_put
def sm4_crypt_ecb(self, input_data):
# SM4-ECB block encryption/decryption
output_data = []
tmp = [input_data[i:i + 16] for i in range(0, len(input_data), 16)]
[output_data.extend(each) for each in map(lambda x: self.sm4_one_round(self.sk, x), tmp)]
return output_data
def sm4_crypt_cbc(self, iv, input_data):
# SM4-CBC buffer encryption/decryption
length = len(input_data)
i = 0
output_data = []
tmp_input = [0] * 16
if self.mode == ENCRYPT:
while length > 0:
tmp_input[0:16] = XOR(input_data[i:i + 16], iv[0:16])
output_data += self.sm4_one_round(self.sk, tmp_input[0:16])
iv = copy.deepcopy(output_data[i:i + 16])
i += 16
length -= 16
else:
while length > 0:
output_data += self.sm4_one_round(self.sk, input_data[i:i + 16])
output_data[i:i + 16] = XOR(output_data[i:i + 16], iv[0:16])
iv = copy.deepcopy(input_data[i:i + 16])
i += 16
length -= 16
return output_data
def sm4_crypt_ecb(mode, key, data):
sm4_d = Sm4()
sm4_d.sm4_set_key(key, mode)
en_data = sm4_d.sm4_crypt_ecb(data)
return en_data
def sm4_crypt_cbc(mode, key, iv, data):
sm4_d = Sm4()
sm4_d.sm4_set_key(key, mode)
en_data = sm4_d.sm4_crypt_cbc(iv, data)
return en_data
if __name__ == "__main__":
# log_init()
key_data = [0x5a] * 16
input_data = [0x6b] * 128
iv_data = [0] * 16
sm4_d = Sm4()
sm4_d.sm4_set_key(key_data, ENCRYPT)
en_data = sm4_d.sm4_crypt_ecb(input_data)
print(en_data, "en_data:")
sm4_d.sm4_set_key(key_data, DECRYPT)
de_data = sm4_d.sm4_crypt_ecb(en_data)
print(de_data, "de_data:")
if de_data == input_data:
print("ecb check pass")
else:
print("ecb check fail")
raise BaseException("error")
sm4_d.sm4_set_key(key_data, ENCRYPT)
en_data = sm4_d.sm4_crypt_cbc(iv_data, input_data)
print(en_data, "en_data:")
sm4_d.sm4_set_key(key_data, DECRYPT)
de_data = sm4_d.sm4_crypt_cbc(iv_data, en_data)
print(de_data, "de_data:")
if de_data == input_data:
print("cbc check pass")
else:
print("cbc check fail")
raise BaseException("error")
# file test
file_path = r"test2.txt"
ecb_path_en = r"test2k_ecb_en.txt"
ecb_path_de = r"test2k_ecb_de.txt"
cbc_path_en = r"test2k_cbc_en.txt"
cbc_path_de = r"test2k_cbc_de.txt"
key_data = [0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, 0x08,
0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, 0x08]
iv_data = [0x5a] * 16
with open(file_path, 'rb') as f:
file_data = f.read()
# file_data_list = [ord(x) for x in file_data]
file_data_list = list(file_data)
# 1. ECB
sm4_d = Sm4()
sm4_d.sm4_set_key(key_data, ENCRYPT)
en_data = sm4_d.sm4_crypt_ecb(file_data_list)
with open(ecb_path_en, 'w+b') as f:
f.write(bytes(en_data))
sm4_d.sm4_set_key(key_data, DECRYPT)
de_data = sm4_d.sm4_crypt_ecb(en_data)
with open(ecb_path_de, 'w+b') as f:
f.write(bytes(de_data))
if de_data == file_data_list:
print("file decode pass")
else:
print("file decode fail")
raise BaseException('error')
# 2. CBC
sm4_d.sm4_set_key(key_data, ENCRYPT)
en_data = sm4_d.sm4_crypt_cbc(iv_data, file_data_list)
with open(cbc_path_en, 'w+b') as f:
f.write(bytes(en_data))
sm4_d.sm4_set_key(key_data, DECRYPT)
de_data = sm4_d.sm4_crypt_cbc(iv_data, en_data)
with open(cbc_path_de, 'w+b') as f:
f.write(bytes(de_data))
if de_data == file_data_list:
print("file decode pass")
else:
print("file decode fail")
raise BaseException("error")
# log_end()
参考资料：
SM4加密算法原理和简单实现（java） - kentle - 博客园
gmbz.org.cn/main/viewfile/20180108015408199368.html
标签：sm4,加密,int,SM4,unsigned,介绍,key,data,加密算法 From： https://www.cnblogs.com/Q7h2q9/p/18612575