1、查看官方文档
https://kvaser.com/canlib-webhelp/section_install_windows.html
2、安装can windows驱动
https://www.kvaser.com/downloads-kvaser/?utm_source=software&utm_ean=7330130980013&utm_status=latest
3、安装canlib
https://www.kvaser.com/downloads-kvaser/?utm_source=software&utm_ean=7330130980150&utm_status=latest
4、教程
5、新建项目 引用canlib dll
C# CanlibTutorial, VS2017 (kvaser.com)
6、代码
//----------------------------------------------------------- // This is a sample program for Visual Studio 2017 CANlib tutorial. // It prints a list of connected CAN interfaces. // // For further information please refer to the tutorial section of the CANlib documentation. //----------------------------------------------------------- using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using System.Threading.Tasks; using Kvaser.CanLib; namespace CanlibTutorial { class Program { // When called CheckForError will check for and print any error. // Return true if an error has occured. static public bool CheckForError(string cmd, Canlib.canStatus stat) { if (stat != Canlib.canStatus.canOK) { Canlib.canGetErrorText(stat, out string buf); Console.WriteLine("[{0}] {1}: failed, stat={2}", cmd, buf, (int)stat); return true; } return false; } // ListChannels prints a list of all connected CAN interfaces. static public void ListChannels() { Canlib.canStatus stat; // Get number channels stat = Canlib.canGetNumberOfChannels(out int number_of_channels); if (CheckForError("canGetNumberOfChannels", stat)) return; Console.WriteLine("Found {0} channels", number_of_channels); // Loop and print all channels for (int i = 0; i < number_of_channels; i++) { stat = Canlib.canGetChannelData(i, Canlib.canCHANNELDATA_DEVDESCR_ASCII, out object device_name); if (CheckForError("canGetChannelData", stat)) return; stat = Canlib.canGetChannelData(i, Canlib.canCHANNELDATA_CHAN_NO_ON_CARD, out object device_channel); if (CheckForError("canGetChannelData", stat)) return; Console.WriteLine("Found channel: {0} {1} {2}", i, device_name, ((UInt32)device_channel + 1)); } } static void Main(string[] args) { Canlib.canInitializeLibrary(); ListChannels(); // Press any key to continue Console.ReadKey(true); } } }
封装一下
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using System.Threading; using System.Threading.Tasks; using Kvaser.CanLib; namespace MyCan.Demo.Core { public class CanHelper { // When called CheckForError will check for and print any error. // Return true if an error has occured. public static bool CheckForError(string cmd, Canlib.canStatus stat) { if (stat != Canlib.canStatus.canOK) { Canlib.canGetErrorText(stat, out string buf); Console.WriteLine("[{0}] {1}: failed, stat={2}", cmd, buf, (int)stat); return true; } return false; } // ListChannels prints a list of all connected CAN interfaces. public static void ListChannels() { Canlib.canStatus stat; // Get number channels stat = Canlib.canGetNumberOfChannels(out int number_of_channels); if (CheckForError("canGetNumberOfChannels", stat)) return; Console.WriteLine("Found {0} channels", number_of_channels); // Loop and print all channels for (int i = 0; i < number_of_channels; i++) { stat = Canlib.canGetChannelData(i, Canlib.canCHANNELDATA_DEVDESCR_ASCII, out object device_name); if (CheckForError("canGetChannelData", stat)) return; stat = Canlib.canGetChannelData(i, Canlib.canCHANNELDATA_CHAN_NO_ON_CARD, out object device_channel); if (CheckForError("canGetChannelData", stat)) return; Console.WriteLine("Found channel: {0} {1} {2}", i, device_name, ((UInt32)device_channel + 1)); } } private static AutoResetEvent autoResetEvent = new AutoResetEvent(false); public static void canInitializeLibrary() { Canlib.canInitializeLibrary(); ListChannels(); // Press any key to continue autoResetEvent.WaitOne(); } } }
新建控制台程序调用
CanHelper.canInitializeLibrary();
提示
其他:发送数据案例
// This tutorial walks you through how to open a channel and send a CAN message on it. using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using Kvaser.CanLib; namespace SendMessage { class Program { static void Main(string[] args) { // Holds a handle to the CAN channel int handle; // Status returned by the Canlib calls Canlib.canStatus status; // The CANlib channel number we would like to use int channelNumber = 0; // The msg will be the body of the message we send on the CAN bus. byte[] msg = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7}; Console.OutputEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8; Console.WriteLine("Initializing Canlib"); // Initialize the Canlib library with a call to // Canlib.initializeLibrary(). This always needs to be done before // doing anything with the library. Canlib.canInitializeLibrary(); Console.WriteLine("Opening channel {0}", channelNumber); // Next, we open up the channel and receive a handle to // it. Depending on what devices you have connected to your // computer, you might want to change the channel number. The // canOPEN_ACCEPT_VIRTUAL flag means that it is ok to open the // selected channel, even if it is on a virtual device. handle = Canlib.canOpenChannel(channelNumber, Canlib.canOPEN_ACCEPT_VIRTUAL); CheckStatus((Canlib.canStatus)handle, "canOpenChannel"); Console.WriteLine("Setting channel bitrate"); // Once we have successfully opened a channel, we need to set its bitrate. We // do this using canSetBusParams. CANlib provides a set of predefined bus parameter // settings in the form of canBITRATE_XXX constants. For other desired bus speeds // bus paramters have to be set manually. // See CANlib documentation for more information on parameter settings. status = Canlib.canSetBusParams(handle, Canlib.canBITRATE_250K, 0, 0, 0, 0); CheckStatus(status, "canSetBusParams"); Console.WriteLine("Going on bus"); // Next, take the channel on bus using the canBusOn method. This // needs to be done before we can send a message. status = Canlib.canBusOn(handle); CheckStatus(status, "canBusOn"); Console.WriteLine("Writing a message to the channel"); // We send the message using canWrite. This method takes five // parameters: the channel handle, the message identifier, the // message body, the message length (in bytes) and optional flags. status = Canlib.canWrite(handle, 123, msg, 8, 0); CheckStatus(status, "canWrite"); Console.WriteLine("Waiting for the message to be transmitted"); // After sending, we wait for at most 1000 ms for the message to be sent, using // canWriteSync. status = Canlib.canWriteSync(handle, 1000); CheckStatus(status, "canWriteSync"); Console.WriteLine("Going off bus"); // Once we are done using the channel, we go off bus using the // canBusOff method. It take the handle as the only argument. status = Canlib.canBusOff(handle); CheckStatus(status, "canBusOff"); Console.WriteLine("Closing channel {0}", channelNumber); // We also close the channel using the canCloseChannel method, // which take the handle as the only argument. status = Canlib.canClose(handle); CheckStatus(status, "canClose"); // Wait for the user to press a key before exiting, in case the // console closes automatically on exit. Console.WriteLine("Press any key to exit"); Console.ReadKey(); } // The check method takes a canStatus (which is an enumerable) and the method // name as a string argument. If the status is an error code, it will print it. // Most Canlib method return a status, and checking it with a method like this // is a useful practice to avoid code duplication. private static void CheckStatus(Canlib.canStatus status, string method) { if (status < 0) { string errorText; Canlib.canGetErrorText(status, out errorText); Console.WriteLine(method + " failed: " + errorText); } } } } /* Exercises: - The canWriteWait method combines canWrite with canWriteSync. Try it out. - Use some other program (such as Kvaser CanKing) to listen for messages on a channel connected to the one used in the program. Make sure to use the same bitrate. - Change the fourth parameter in the call to canWrite to 4. What happens to the message on the receiving side? - Change the message identifier to something large, like 10000. What happens on the receiving side? Then, change the fifth parameter to Canlib.canMSG_EXT. What happens now? */
kvaser can 官方其他can .netcore的博客文章
Using CANlib Visual Studio 2019 C# .NET STANDARD 2.0 - Kvaser
标签:status,stat,通讯,Console,C#,Canlib,using,kvaser,channel From: https://www.cnblogs.com/JohnnyLei/p/18402222