Kamailio源码编译

一、环境

1、OS：Debian bullseye

2、版本：Kamailio-5.7.2

3、MySQL 5.7

 二、编译

1、在Kamailio-5.7.2目录下执行如下指令，生产modules.lst文件

make  FLAVOUR=kamailio  cfg

2、打开modules.lst文件，找到exclude_modules，将等号后面的db_mysql删除。然后执行编译指令：

make  all

3、安装

sudo  make   install

三、配置

 1、打开/usr/local/etc/kamailio/kamailio.cfg，添加如下定义（添加在最顶端即可）。

#！define WITH_MYSQL
#！define WITH_AUTH
#！define WITH_USRLOCDB
#！define WITH_NAT
#！define WITH_DEBUG

2、修改/usr/local/etc/kamailio/kamctlrc

 去掉SIP_DOMAIN前的注释，并且修改成自己的服务器地址192.168.1.2。

去掉DBENGINE=MYSQL前的注释语句，选定mysql数据库。

其他的按照如下内容来修改：

# The Kamailio configuration file for the control tools.
# Here you can set variables used in the kamctl and kamdbctl setup
# scripts. Per default all variables here are commented out, the control tools
# will use their internal default values.

## your SIP domain
SIP_DOMAIN=192.168.1.2

## chrooted directory
# $CHROOT_DIR="/path/to/chrooted/directory"

## database type: MYSQL, PGSQL, ORACLE, DB_BERKELEY, or DBTEXT, by default none is loaded

# If you want to setup a database with kamdbctl, you must at least specify
# this parameter.
DBENGINE=MYSQL

## database host
DBHOST=localhost

## database name (for ORACLE this is TNS name)

DBNAME=kamailio

# database path used by dbtext or db_berkeley
# DB_PATH="/usr/local/etc/kamailio/dbtext"

## database read/write user
DBRWUSER=kamailio

## password for database read/write user
DBRWPW="kamailiorw"
## database read only user
# DBROUSER=kamailioro
DBROUSER=kamailioro

## password for database read only user
DBROPW=kamailioro

## database super user (for ORACLE this is 'scheme-creator' user)
DBROOTUSER="root"

# user name column
USERCOL="username"

# SQL definitions
# If you change this definitions here, then you must change them
# in db/schema/entities.xml too.
# FIXME

# FOREVER="2020-05-28 21:32:15"
# DEFAULT_ALIASES_EXPIRES=$FOREVER
# DEFAULT_Q="1.0"
# DEFAULT_CALLID="Default-Call-ID"
# DEFAULT_CSEQ="13"

# DEFAULT_LOCATION_EXPIRES=$FOREVER

# Program to calculate a message-digest fingerprint
# MD5="md5sum"

# awk tool
# AWK="awk"

# If you use a system with a grep and egrep that is not 100% gnu grep compatible,
# e.g. solaris, install the gnu grep (ggrep) and specify this below.
#

# grep tool
# GREP="grep"

# egrep tool
# EGREP="egrep"

# sed tool
# SED="sed"

# tail tool
# LAST_LINE="tail -n 1"

# expr tool

# EXPR="expr"

# Describe what additional tables to install. Valid values for the variables
# below are yes/no/ask. With ask (default) it will interactively ask the user
# for an answer, while yes/no allow for automated, unassisted installs.
#

# If to install tables for the modules in the EXTRA_MODULES variable.
# INSTALL_EXTRA_TABLES=ask

# If to install presence related tables.
# INSTALL_PRESENCE_TABLES=ask

# Define what module tables should be installed.
# If you use the postgres database and want to change the installed tables, then you
# must also adjust the STANDARD_TABLES or EXTRA_TABLES variable accordingly in the
# kamdbctl.base script.

# kamailio standard modules
# STANDARD_MODULES="standard acc lcr domain group permissions registrar usrloc msilo
# alias_db uri_db speeddial avpops auth_db pdt dialog dispatcher
# dialplan"

# Kamailio extra modules
# EXTRA_MODULES="imc cpl siptrace domainpolicy carrierroute userblacklist htable purple"

## type of aliases used: DB - database aliases; UL - usrloc aliases
## - default: none
# ALIASES_TYPE="DB"

## control engine: FIFO or UNIXSOCK
## - default FIFO
# CTLENGINE="FIFO"

## path to FIFO file
# OSER_FIFO="FIFO"

## check ACL names; default on (1); off (0)
# VERIFY_ACL=1

## ACL names - if VERIFY_ACL is set, only the ACL names from below list
## are accepted
# ACL_GROUPS="local ld int voicemail free-pstn"

## verbose - debug purposes - default '0'
VERBOSE=1

## do (1) or don't (0) store plaintext passwords
## in the subscriber table - default '1'

# STORE_PLAINTEXT_PW=0

## OPENSER START Options
## PID file path - default is: /var/run/Kamailio.pid
# PID_FILE=/var/run/kamailio/kamailio.pid
PID_FILE=/var/run/kamailio/kamailio.pid

## Extra start options - default is: not set
# example: start kamailio with 64MB share memory: STARTOPTIONS="-m 64"
# STARTOPTIONS=

3、生成Kamailio的MySQL数据库

执行如下指令生成Kamailio的数据库：

/usr/local/sbin/kamdbctl  create

四、启动Kamailio服务

sudo /usr/local/sbin/kamctl  start

可以执行“kamailio  -c”来检测配置文件是否有错误。

可以执行“kamailio  -dddd”，看是否有ERROR输出。

五、注册SIP账号

#kamctl  add  user1  123456
#kamctl  add  user2  123456

使用上面的命令添加两个用户 user1和user2 密码都是123456，添加完毕后，配置你的SIP终端注册。