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How to delete a file in Node.js All In One

时间:2023-09-14 12:45:27浏览次数:43  
标签:Node fs console err js How file path unlink

How to delete a file in Node.js All In One

delete / remove

fs.unlinkSync

fs.unlinkSync(path)

path <string> | <Buffer> | <URL>
Synchronous (unlink(2) . Returns undefined.

fs.unlink(path, callback)

path <string> | <Buffer> | <URL>
callback <Function>
err <Error>

Asynchronously removes a file or symbolic link. No arguments other than a possible exception are given to the completion callback.

fs.unlink() will not work on a directory, empty or otherwise. To remove a directory, usefs.rmdir().

See the POSIX unlink(2) documentation for more details.

import { unlink } from 'node:fs';
// Assuming that 'path/file.txt' is a regular file.
unlink('path/file.txt', (err) => {
  if (err) throw err;
  console.log('path/file.txt was deleted');
});

https://nodejs.org/api/fs.html#fsunlinkpath-callback

fsPromises.unlink(path)

Added in: v10.0.0
path <string> | <Buffer> | <URL>
Returns: <Promise> Fulfills with undefined upon success.

If path refers to a symbolic link, then the link is removed without affecting the file or directory to which that link refers.
If the path refers to a file path that is not a symbolic link, the file is deleted.
See the POSIX unlink(2) documentation for more detail

https://nodejs.org/api/fs.html#fspromisesunlinkpath

Promise unlink

// ESM
import { unlink } from 'node:fs/promises';

try {
  await unlink('/tmp/hello');
  console.log('successfully deleted /tmp/hello');
} catch (error) {
  console.error('there was an error:', error.message);
}
// CJS
const { unlink } = require('node:fs/promises');

(async function(path) {
  try {
    await unlink(path);
    console.log(`successfully deleted ${path}`);
  } catch (error) {
    console.error('there was an error:', error.message);
  }
})('/tmp/hello');

https://nodejs.org/api/fs.html#promise-example

Callback unlink

//ESM
import { unlink } from 'node:fs';

unlink('/tmp/hello', (err) => {
  if (err) throw err;
  console.log('successfully deleted /tmp/hello');
});

// CJS
const { unlink } = require('node:fs');

unlink('/tmp/hello', (err) => {
  if (err) throw err;
  console.log('successfully deleted /tmp/hello');
});

Synchronous unlinkSync

The synchronous APIs block the Node.js event loop and further JavaScript execution until the operation is complete.
Exceptions are thrown immediately and can be handled using try…catch, or can be allowed to bubble up.

// ESM
import { unlinkSync } from 'node:fs';

try {
  unlinkSync('/tmp/hello');
  console.log('successfully deleted /tmp/hello');
} catch (err) {
  // handle the error
}
// CJS
const { unlinkSync } = require('node:fs');

try {
  unlinkSync('/tmp/hello');
  console.log('successfully deleted /tmp/hello');
} catch (err) {
  // handle the error
}

demos

fs.unlinkSync

  async writeJSONFile() {
    const file = path.join(__dirname + `/videos.json`);
    // clear &  delete a file 

标签:Node,fs,console,err,js,How,file,path,unlink
From: https://www.cnblogs.com/xgqfrms/p/17702213.html

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