前置
- idea
- jdk 8u202
- tomcat 8.5.82
创建项目
file -> new -> project -> maven arthetype->webapp
pom.xml
struct2 dependency
点击查看代码
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>org.example</groupId>
<artifactId>ssh</artifactId>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>ssh Maven Webapp</name>
<url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>3.8.1</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.struts</groupId>
<artifactId>struts2-core</artifactId>
<version>2.5.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.struts</groupId>
<artifactId>struts2-json-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.5.1</version>
<scope>compile</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<finalName>ssh</finalName>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<source>6</source>
<target>6</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
web.xml
web.xml struct2
点击查看代码
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"
id="WebApp_ID" version="3.0">
<display-name>Archetype Created Web Application</display-name>
<filter>
<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
</web-app>
``
</details>
### struts.xml
###### resources/struts.xml
<details>
<summary>点击查看代码</summary>
<package name="default" extends="struts-default" namespace="/">
<action name="test" class="org.example.action.TestAction" method="test">
<!-- 配置结果集 :name属性的值一定要与execute方法的返回值一致-->
<result name="test">test.jsp</result>
</action>
</package>
配置tomcat
- idea 右侧上的 edit configuration -> add configuration -> Tomcat server -> loacal -> deloyment-> application context -> /ssh
- idea 右侧上的 edit configuration -> add configuration -> Tomcat server -> loacal -> deloyment-> deloyment as the server startup-> + -> arfiface->ssh:war exploded
测试路由
file org.example.action.TestAction
method : test
点击查看代码
org.example.action;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;
public class TestAction extends ActionSupport {
public String test(){
System.out.println("测试struts2");
return "test";
}
}
点击查看代码
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
<title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>test.jsp</h1>
</body>
添加spring
pom.xml dependency
点击查看代码
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.struts</groupId>
<artifactId>struts2-core</artifactId>
<version>2.5.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.struts</groupId>
<artifactId>struts2-json-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.5.1</version>
<scope>compile</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
<version>3.0.6.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
<version>3.0.6.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
<version>3.0.6.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
<version>3.0.6.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>
<version>3.0.6.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
<version>3.0.6.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
<artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
<version>1.8.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
<version>1.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.struts</groupId>
<artifactId>struts2-spring-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.5.1</version>
</dependency>
点击查看代码
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:spring.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
点击查看代码
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:amq="http://activemq.apache.org/schema/core"
xmlns:task="http://www.springframework.org/schema/task"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans classpath:/org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-beans-2.5.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx classpath:/org/springframework/transaction/config/spring-tx-2.5.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.0.xsd
http://activemq.apache.org/schema/core http://activemq.apache.org/schema/core/activemq-core.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/task http://www.springframework.org/schema/task/spring-task-4.0.xsd">
<bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource">
<property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
<property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test?characterEncoding=utf-8"/>
<property name="username" value="root"/>
<property name="password" value="123456"/>
</bean>
<!--SessionFactory配置-->
<bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean"
destroy-method="destroy">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
<property name="mappingResources">
<list>
<!-- <value>classpath:user.hbm.xml</value>-->
<value>user.hbm.xml</value>
</list>
</property>
<property name="hibernateProperties">
<props>
<prop key="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5Dialect</prop>
<prop key="hibernate.show_sql">false</prop>
<prop key="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto">update</prop>
<prop key="hibernate.format_sql.auto">true</prop>
</props>
</property>
</bean>
<bean id="userDao" class="org.example.dao.UserDao">
<property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"></property>
</bean>
<bean id="test" class="org.example.action.TestAction">
<property name="userService" ref="userService"></property>
</bean>
<bean id="userService" class="org.example.service.impl.UserServiceImpl">
<property name="userDao" ref="userDao"></property>
</bean>
<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
</bean>
<!-- 定义事务通知 -->
<tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
<!-- 定义方法的过滤规则 -->
<tx:attributes>
<!-- 所有方法都使用事务 -->
<tx:method name="*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
</tx:attributes>
</tx:advice>
<!-- 定义AOP配置 -->
<aop:config>
<!-- 定义一个切入点 -->
<aop:pointcut expression="execution (* com.well.liu.service.*.*(..))" id="services"/>
<!-- 对切入点和事务的通知,进行适配 -->
<aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="services"/>
</aop:config>
</beans>
点击查看代码
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC
"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-mapping package="org.example.model">
<class name="org.example.model.UserEntity" table="user">
<id name="id" column="ID" type="integer">
<generator class="native"/>
</id>
<property name="name" column="name" type="string"/>
<property name="password" column="password" type="string"/>
<property name="remark" column="remark" type="string"/>
</class>
</hibernate-mapping>
新建org.example.model.UserEntity
- idea-> 项目右键->add frameworks supperts-> import database schema -> 选择对应的数据表-> mdoel mapping-> ok
- 手工处理
点击查看代码
package org.example.model;
import javax.persistence.*;
@Entity
@Table(name = "user", schema = "test", catalog = "")
public class UserEntity {
@GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
@Id
@Column(name = "id")
private int id;
@Basic
@Column(name = "name")
private String name;
@Basic
@Column(name = "password")
private String password;
@Basic
@Column(name = "remark")
private String remark;
public int getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public String getPassword() {
return password;
}
public void setPassword(String password) {
this.password = password;
}
public String getRemark() {
return remark;
}
public void setRemark(String remark) {
this.remark = remark;
}
@Override
public boolean equals(Object o) {
if (this == o) return true;
if (o == null || getClass() != o.getClass()) return false;
UserEntity that = (UserEntity) o;
if (id != that.id) return false;
if (name != null ? !name.equals(that.name) : that.name != null) return false;
if (password != null ? !password.equals(that.password) : that.password != null) return false;
if (remark != null ? !remark.equals(that.remark) : that.remark != null) return false;
return true;
}
@Override
public int hashCode() {
int result = id;
result = 31 * result + (name != null ? name.hashCode() : 0);
result = 31 * result + (password != null ? password.hashCode() : 0);
result = 31 * result + (remark != null ? remark.hashCode() : 0);
return result;
}
}
点击查看代码
package org.example.service;
import org.example.model.UserEntity;
public interface UserService {
public UserEntity getUser(int id);
}
点击查看代码
package org.example.service.impl;
import org.example.dao.UserDao;
import org.example.model.UserEntity;
import org.example.service.UserService;
public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService {
private UserDao userDao;
public UserDao getUserDao() {
return userDao;
}
public void setUserDao(UserDao userDao) {
this.userDao = userDao;
}
public UserEntity getUser(int id) {
UserEntity userEntity = userDao.getUser(id);
return userEntity;
}
}
org.example.dao.UserDao
点击查看代码
package org.example.dao;
import org.example.model.UserEntity;
import org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.support.HibernateDaoSupport;
public class UserDao extends HibernateDaoSupport {
public UserEntity getUser(int id){
return this.getHibernateTemplate().get(UserEntity.class,id);
}
}
修改mainaction
点击查看代码
package org.example.action;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;
import org.example.model.UserEntity;
import org.example.service.UserService;
public class TestAction extends ActionSupport {
private UserService userService;
public UserService getUserService() {
return userService;
}
public void setUserService(UserService userService) {
this.userService = userService;
public String test(){
UserEntity userEntity = userService.getUser(1);
System.out.println(userEntity);
return "test";
}